Classification of Literature - 3483 Words

CLASSIFICATIONs OF LITERATURE I. Divisions of Literature Literature Prose Poetry Fiction Nonfiction Dramatic Narrative Lyric Drama Short Story Novel Tale Fable Myth Legends Folktales Essay Biography Autobiography Diary History Chronicle News Anecdote Tragedy Comedy Opera Operetta Ballad Epic Metrical Tale Metrical Romance Ode Sonnet Song Elegy POINT OF COMPARISON | PROSE | POETRY | Form | Paragraph | Verse | Language | Words and rhythms of ordinary and everyday language | Metrical, rhythmical, figurative language | Appeal | Intellect | Emotions | Aim | Convince, Inform, Instruct | Stirs the readers imagination, present an ideal of how life should be and how life can be | A. Prose –is an ordinary form of written or†¦show more content†¦-was made popular by a German writer, Michel Eyquiem de Montaigne in 1580. He published two volumes of his short compositions which he called â€Å"ESSAIS†. -Francis Bacon, the reputed Father of English Essay, write formal essays which were cold and objective. Two Major Types: a) Formal Essay –are usually serious and impersonal in tone. -they are written to inform or persuade, they are expected to be factual, logical, and tightly organized. -put emphasis on purpose and subject. b) Informal Essay –also called as Personal Essay. -generally reveal much about the personalities, mood, habits, likes, dislikes and feelings of their authors. -tend to be conversational in tone and looks into personal experiences and observations. 2. Biography –is a story of a person’s life narrated or written by another person. 3. Autobiography –is a story of a person’s life narrated or written by himself. 4. Diary –is a daily record of transactions, observations, and events. -is a type of writing that records daily personal reflections, feelings and 5. History –is a chronological account or record of significant events affecting a nation or institution. 6. Chronicle –is a record of a series of events or mere listing of what happened. It does not evidence, comments or reactions. 7. News–is an information about recent and important events or developments either printed in newspapers or broadcast by the media. | 8. AnecdoteShow MoreRelatedClassification And Nature Of The Literature Review10297 Words   |  42 PagesResearch Objectives†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 1.2.5 Companies featured in the Research†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 1.3 STRUCTURE OF THE DISSERTATION†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Section II: Critical Literature Review 2 EXPLORING DIGITAL/ONLINE BRANDING AND STRATEGY†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 2.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE LITERATURE REVIEW†¦.. 2.1.1 Aim of this Literature Review†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 2.1.2 Structure and Nature of the Literature Review†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 2.2 EXPLORING Social media and branding †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦... 2.3 Digital Divide ................................................. 2.3.1 Mckinsey’sRead MoreReview Of Literature : Classification Of Antifungal Drugs1655 Words   |  7 PagesReview of Literature REVIEW OF LITERATURE Classification of antifungal drugs: Barar (2000) reported that, the antifungal drugs may be classified as: 1- Antifungal antibiotics: †¢ Griseofulvin. †¢ Polyenes (Nystatin,Natamycin,Hamycin and Amphotericin B). 2-Synthetic antifungal agents: †¢ Flucytosine,Cotrimoxazole,Dapsone,Haloprogin,Imidazoles, Clotrimazole, Miconazole, Econazole, Ketoconazole, Isoconazole, Sulconazole and Tioconazole. †¢ Triazoles: Fluconazole and Itraconazole. 3-MiscellaneousRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s A Merchant Of Venice Essay971 Words   |  4 Pagesinterpreting literature, especially that of William Shakespeare, it can be very difficult to decipher the true meaning behind the words. Symbolism, similes, metaphors and the likes are common in many poems and plays where the meaning or meanings of the piece may be clear, vague, and or open for reader interpretation. Another important consideration when analyzing play or drama lies within the classification of the piece of work in terms of comedy or tragedy. As with poems and other forms of literature, theRead MoreThe Current State Of Art1733 Words   |  7 Pagesnearest future, billions of devices can be connected multifariously and will hopefully extend beyond the margins of physical components. This research will present the current state of art in research on the internet of things by reviewing related literature, ascertaining and describing current trends, current challenges, a nd future trends in IoT. The paper also provides possible future research directions. Keywords: Internet of Things, IoT, Future trends, Future research Internet of things: A researchRead MoreHistory, Philosophy And Miscellaneous Works881 Words   |  4 PagesLiterature Review Libraries have a long history towards the ancient world as places used to keep important records such as clay tablets, transcripts and many texts. Many records were destroyed in the course of wars or purposely by some rulers with the changes in government. As a result, writing of literature as well as record keeping was encouraged where classification schemes were initiated to preserve those records of all times. The first formal classification was categorizing the writings intoRead MoreA Research Study On Data Mining1171 Words   |  5 Pagesmedication history and some demographical factors. From the literature survey, we discovered a good number of studies and tools that used data mining methods such as clustering, association, and classification to improve the decision-making ability of the healthcare providers regarding kidney disease. In the subsequence sections in this chapter, we present an overview of the data mining methods and discuss how they have been used in existing li terature. 4.1. Overview of data mining methods Data miningRead MoreThe Content Management System ( Cms ) Usage1153 Words   |  5 Pagesin providing a comprehensive review of the literature on the topic of CMSs adoption by the academic libraries in the US. Of the 14 references, 12 were used in her literature review. The author cited literatures which were published from 2005 to 2012. This ensures that the information collected is the most up to date. The author also looked for common theme addressed by these literatures which she could base her further research on. From the literature review, the author identifies the followingRead MoreThe Questions On Biological Toxins Essay1196 Words   |  5 Pagesconflation, or mixing, of these terms within the literature. The three primary classes of toxins, biological, anthropogenic, and environmental, are defined and distinguished so that the authors can further discern the biological toxins using their own classification scheme (Nelsen et al. 2014). Nelsen et al. (2014) presents the necessity of their three-class scheme, which they proposed due to the terminological inconsistencies within and among the literature on biological toxins. I think implementing aRead MoreConcrete Gravity Dams1188 Words   |  5 Pages Table of Contents Table of Contents 1 1. Introduction 2 2. Literature Review 2 3. Classification Techniques in Machine Learning 3 3.1 K-nearest Neighbor 3 3.2 Support Vector Machine 4 3.3 Naà ¯ve Bayes Classifier 5 References 8 Introduction Dams are important structures to supply water for irrigation or drinking, to control flood, and to generate electricity. The safety analysis of concrete gravity dams in seismic regions is significant due to the high potential of life and economic lossesRead MoreQuantitative Techniques Used By Marketing Costing, Time Driven Activity Based Costing Essay1071 Words   |  5 Pagesdesign, its features, and corresponding manufacturing processes. Therefore quantitative techniques are more preferred. Time-driven activity based costing is a relatively new tool based on quantitative technique. This article provides a comprehensive literature review of Time-Driven Activity Based Costing (TDABC), which is used to improve the cost allocation to products in manufacturing industry. This paper presents evolution of costing techniques and TDABC. It also gives detailed description of the TDABC

Kill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee - 858 Words

Harper Lee was born in 1926 in a small town in Alabama. She was the youngest of four children and grew up a tomboy. Her father was a lawyer and participated in state legislature, while her mother suffered from a mental illness and rarely left the house. In her twenties, Lee moved to New York City to pursue her career of becoming a writer. She made some friends who offered to let her live with them for a year so she could focus solely on her writing. During this time, she was introduced to a publisher and wrote her award winning To Kill a Mockingbird which is the book that precedes Go Set a Watchman. Even though To Kill a Mockingbird was published first, she wrote Go Set a Watchman first. The editor told Lee to make the main character younger. After working it for a couple years, To Kill a Mockingbird was published. Go Set a Watchman is an incredible novel. This book falls under the category of fiction. Containing many themes, the book follows up on the lives of the characters people love in To Kill a Mockingbird and shows how they have changed and how everyone responds to change. This book also deals with the issue of race and discrimination. This novel is set in the 1950’s as the South was still separated by the color of one’s skin. Jean Louis, aka Scout, is returning home to Maycomb, Alabama from New York City. Being reunited with her friends and family, her small town seems to still be stuck in its way. Jean Louis is enjoying her visit, minus her Aunt Alexandra, until sheShow MoreRelatedKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1049 Words   |  5 PagesTo Kill a Mockingbird: How a Story could be based on True Events in Everyday LifeDaisy GaskinsCoastal Pines Technical Collegeâ€Æ'Harper Lee was born in Monroeville, Alabama. Her father was a former newspaper editor and proprietor, who had served as a state senator and practiced as a lawyer in Monroeville. Also Finch was known as the maiden name of Lee’s mother. With that being said Harper Lee became a writer like her father, but she became a American writer, famous for her race relations novel â€Å"ToRead MoreTo Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee1000 Words   |  4 Pagesworld-wide recognition to the many faces of prejudice is an accomplishment of its own. Author Harper Lee has had the honor to accomplish just that through her novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, a moving and inspirational story about a young girl learning the difference between the good and the bad of the world. In the small town of Monroeville, Alabama, Nelle Harper Lee was born on April 28, 1926. Growing up, Harper Lee had three siblings: two sisters and an older brother. She and her siblings grew up modestlyRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1290 Words   |  6 PagesHarper Lee published To Kill a Mockingbird during a rough period i n American history, also known as the Civil Rights Movement. This plot dives into the social issues faced by African-Americans in the south, like Tom Robinson. Lee felt that the unfair treatment towards blacks were persistent, not coming to an end any time in the foreseeable future. This dark movement drove her to publish this novel hopeful that it would encourage the society to realize that the harsh racism must stop. Lee effectivelyRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee873 Words   |  4 PagesIn the book, To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee illustrates that â€Å"it’s a sin to kill a mockingbird† throughout the novel by writing innocent characters that have been harmed by evil. Tom Robinson’s persecution is a symbol for the death of a mockingbird. The hunters shooting the bird would in this case be the Maycomb County folk. Lee sets the time in the story in the early 1950s, when the Great Depression was going on and there was poverty everywhere. The mindset of people back then was that blackRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee963 Words   |  4 Pagesgrowing up, when older characters give advice to children or siblings.Growing up is used frequently in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. Harper Lee uses the theme growing up in To Kill a Mockingbird to change characters opinion, develop characters through their world, and utilizes prejudice to reveal growing up. One major cause growing up is used in To Kill a Mockingbird is to represent a change of opinion. One part growing up was shown in is through the trial in part two of the novelRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1052 Words   |  5 PagesTo Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee takes place in Maycomb County, Alabama in the late 30s early 40s , after the great depression when poverty and unemployment were widespread throughout the United States. Why is the preconception of racism, discrimination, and antagonism so highly related to some of the characters in this book? People often have a preconceived idea or are biased about one’s decision to live, dress, or talk. Throughout To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee examines the preconceptionRead MoreHarper Lee and to Kill a Mockingbird931 Words   |  4 PagesHarper Lee and her Works Harper Lee knew first hand about the life in the south in the 1930s. She was born in Monroeville, Alabama in 1926 (Castleman 2). Harper Lee was described by one of her friends as Queen of the Tomboys (Castleman 3). Scout Finch, the main character of Lees Novel, To Kill a Mockinbird, was also a tomboy. Many aspects of To Kill a Mockingbird are autobiographical (Castleman 3). Harper Lees parents were Amasa Coleman Lee and Frances Finch Lee. She was the youngestRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1695 Words   |  7 PagesIn To Kill a Mockingbird Harper Lee presents as a ‘tired old town’ where the inhabitants have ‘nowhere to go’ it is set in the 1930s when prejudices and racism were at a peak. Lee uses Maycomb town to highlight prejudices, racism, poverty and social inequality. In chapter 2 Lee presents the town of Maycomb to be poverty stricken, emphasised through the characterisation of Walter Cunningham. When it is discovered he has no lunch on the first day of school, Scout tries to explain the situation to MissRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1876 Words   |  8 PagesThough Harper Lee only published two novels, her accomplishments are abundant. Throughout her career Lee claimed: the Presidential Medal of Freedom, Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, Goodreads Choice Awards Best Fiction, and Quill Award for Audio Book. Lee was also inducted into the American Academy of Arts and Letters. This honor society is a huge accomplishment and is considered the highest recognition for artistic talent and accomplishment in the United States. Along with these accomplishments, herRead MoreKill A Mockingbird, By Harper Lee1197 Words   |  5 Pagessuch as crops, houses, and land, and money was awfully limited. These conflicts construct Harper Lee’s novel, To Kill a Mocking Bird. In To Kill a Mocking Bird, Lee establishes the concurrence of good and evil, meaning whether people are naturally good or naturally evil. Lee uses symbolism, characterization, and plot to portray the instinctive of good and evil. To Kill a Mocking Bird, a novel by Harper Lee takes place during the 1930s in the Southern United States. The protagonist, Scout Finch,

South Central Brooklyn Serves Community Essay - 822 Words

South-Central Brooklyn serves Community Districts 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and 17. It consist of a densely populated African American, Hispanic and West Indian neighborhoods. It is located within Kings County and it lies seven neighborhoods which are Flatbush, Borough Park, Ditmas Park, Midwood, Kensington, Manhattan Terrance, and Prospect Park South. According to the 2015 U.S census bureau, the population of Brooklyn stands at 2,504,700 out of which South-Central Brooklyn has approximately 804,982 residents and it is expected to have grown gradually through the one year-period that has elapsed (United States Census Bureau, n.d.) . This is more than double the amount of the total number of people that was living in South- Central Brooklyn in 2000, which was only 317, 300. Presently there are 37% Caucasians, 36% African American, 16% Hispanic, 10% Asian, and 2% other (Indian). The female population is 54.6% (439,889) and the male population is 45.4% (365,091) male. The Flatbush section of South-Central Brooklyn is vibrant, ethnically diverse and heavily populated neighborhoods with cultures and traditions from multiple racial and ethnic groups including African American, Caribbean and Latino. Its population stands at 316,700 residents, of which 76.6% are Black, including African Americans and Caribbean /West Indians, 10% are Hispanic, 7.8% are white, 1.9% are Asian, 3.7 are all other (Commnunity District 14, 2012). Fifty one percent of residents are foreign born, with a vastShow MoreRelatedSouth Central Brooklyn : The Most Overpopulated Community Within Brooklyn Essay1583 Words   |  7 PagesFirst and foremost, South-Central Brooklyn is one of the most overpopulated community within Brooklyn, it is extremely diverse with many rich cultures and traditions. Within it, lies seven neighborhoods which are Flatbush, Borough Park, Ditmas Park, Midwood, Kensington, Manhattan Terrance, and Prospect Park South. It serves Community Districts 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and 17. It mostly consists of densely populated African American, Hispanic and West Indian neighborhoods. According to the 2015 U.SRead More Immigration in New York Essay3652 Words   |  15 Pagessettlers; they were followed in the first half of the 19th century by New Englanders spreading across developing Parts of upstate New York and into Westchester and northern long Island. The influx of European immigrants came first from Northern and Central part of Europe and later from southern countries. While often not educated, they came in large numbers; Italians came by the millions, next were Jews who came from Russia, Poland and Romania. This great migration included significant numbers, amongRead MoreEssay on History of Rap1451 Words   |  6 Pagesearly70s. In reggae, the use of DJs or toasters, to rap over basic instrumental backing tracks when they took their mobile sounds systems to dances became widespread. New York City, particularly Brooklyn and (more importan tly in terms of raps birth) the Bronx, was home to a large Jamaican community. Jamaican DJs (DJ Kool Herc has been credited as the first) mixed sounds from several turntables, devices that would become a rap trademark. Although mixing from large sounds systems began to be employedRead MoreBrooklyn Museum : A Museum Essay1971 Words   |  8 PagesKendrick Narcisse Professor Sherrell Brooklyn Museum Report #1 Before walking into The Brooklyn Museum, I didn’t know what to anticipate as I do not identify as a frequent museum visitor. However, soon after stepping inside this massive gallery I learned that this museum is one of the largest art museums in the United States and one of the premier art institutions in the world. I immediately got lost walking up and down the floors of this massive museum visiting every culture and gaining appreciationRead MoreChapter 31 Exam1784 Words   |  8 Pages b. would soon be overturned. c. could never be enforced in the South. d. would be a total failure. e. was unworkable in the cities. 46. The most spectacular example of lawlessness in the 1920s was a. New York City. b. New Orleans. c. Brooklyn. d. Chicago. e. Las Vegas. 47Read MoreA New Economic Vision For America s Infrastructure4827 Words   |  20 PagesTangible assets made of concrete, steel, and fiber-optic cable are essential building blocks of the American economy. Infrastructure enables global trade, powers businesses, connects workers to their jobs, creates new opportunities for struggling communities, and protects America from an unpredictable natural environment. From private investments in telecommunication systems, broadband networks, freight railroads, energy projects, and pipelines, to public investments in transportation, water, publicRead MoreThe Missing Class: an Analysis of the Themes and Applicable Theories2575 Words   |  11 Pagesauthors explore themes and key issues which permeate many discussions of poverty, including gentrification of neighborhoods, credit card debt, lack of health care, childcare and education challenges, and the complex web of family relationships which serve as a support system for those who need it most. Yet, this book also tells the story of how we, as a society, ignore the near poor, preferring to focus on those living below the poverty line (the ones we feel obligated to help) and those living wellRead MoreThesis paper on rap music.4322 Words   |  18 Pagessoundtrack for life in a high-tech world. Hip hop is also highly visual, creating its distinctive art form of graffiti and urban art, as well as fashion (B Boy, wild style, and ghetto street culture) that provides strong visual pictures, which also serves as models of fashion. Tog ether, these forms provide style, identity, politics, and a way of life for individuals throughout the world. Rap is the voice and sound of hip hop culture; while dance and bodily movement show its rhythms and moves, graffitiRead MoreGangs and Organized Crime in the United States3905 Words   |  16 Pagesto get into the minds of young adults, feeding them what they want to hear, and a way of brainwashing. This is where the Social Control Theory (SCT) fits in. â€Å"SCT explores the pervasive conforming behavior that makes meaningful communities possible. Travis Hirschi speculated that the mechanism that accomplishes this is a social bond that links us to conventional society. Only when this social bond is weakened is crime likely to occur. He contended that this social bond has four elements;Read MoreMuseums Essays10752 Words   |  44 Pagesworld and in many smaller communities as well. Museums  offer  many  benefits to their visitors, their communities, and society as a whole. As educational institutions, they offer unparalleled opportunities for self-directed learning and exploration by people of diverse ages, interests, backgrounds, and abilities. They are public gathering places where visitors can be entertained, inspired, and introduced to new ideas. Museums enrich local cultural life and make communities more appealing places to

Tone Of Hester Prynne - 742 Words

Nathaniel Hawthorne is the author of the classic novel the Scarlet Letter based on the Puritan Era in Massachusetts. D.H Lawrence a British writer critiques the novel and gives his opinions on the piece in a persuasive argumentative manner. He believes that the heroine of the novel is not the beloved, marvelous character we all believe she is.He uses confident literary techniques like powerful tone, abrupt syntax and classic biblical allusions to convince people that the beloved character Hester Prynne is truly a conniving adulteress who thrives off of stealing ones purity. The demanding and persuasive tone Lawrence uses throughout his work makes the reader pay attention to his opinion. He writes that the Scarlet Letter is â€Å"perhaps the†¦show more content†¦Consequently, he uses short and to the point sentences to get his opinion across like â€Å"A.The Scarlet Letter. Adulteress! The great Alpha. Alpha! Alpha! Adulteress!†(D.H Lawrence). Lawrence wants his audience to see that Hester is the embodiment of the Scarlet Letter itself and that the Scarlet Letter is also Hester. The syntax used is persuading because there is no way to not know what is happening. He does his best to make his sentences spew at the reader in an organized pattern that allows his thoughts to be conveyed exactly the way he wants. The classic biblical allusions Lawrence interwoven in his essay appeal to people’s knowledge and makes a lasting connection that the audience automatically already relate to. Lawrence uses the story of Mary Magdalen and calls Hester Prynne â€Å"another Magdalene† essentially using biblical terms to allude that the heroine of the novel is a prostitute (D.H.Lawrence). People specially in the time in which Lawrence wrote his paper people knew their bible well so by referencing to Mary Magdalene he shows people Hester Prynne’s true colors. This powerful allusion persuades people because of the connotation behind the reference he makes. Moreover, he takes the story of Cain and Abel and applies it to the Scarlet Letter. Hester Prynne throughout the story changes the meaning of the Scarlet Letter to mean able but, Lawrence takes it a step farther and changes it to Abel. The name is used in place of the wordShow MoreRelatedWhat Is The Tone Of The Scarlet Letter By Heste r Prynne928 Words   |  4 Pagesthat the heroine of the novel is not the beloved character readers believe she is. Using literary techniques like an ironclad tone, abrupt syntax and biblical allusions Lawrence convince’s people that the beloved American heroine Hester Prynne is truly a conniving adulteress who thrives off of stealing a mans purity and possibly his soul. The demanding, ironclad, persuasive tone Lawrence uses throughout his work makes the reader notice his strong opinion.. He writes that the Scarlet Letter is â€Å"perhapsRead MoreThe Characterization Of Hester Prynne In The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne729 Words   |  3 PagesThe characterization of Hester Prynne attacks Puritan society’s values, as writer and critic D.H. Lawrence suggests in his article, â€Å"On the Scarlet Letter.† There is a genuine disparity in the methods Lawrence uses to portray Prynne, and those used by The Scarlet Letter’s author, Nathaniel Hawthorne. Because of his utilization of impactful syntax, religious allusion, and critical tone, D.H. Lawrence’s claim, that Hester Prynne is a contradictory character to pure society, is effectively justifiedRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Scarlet Letter 1141 Words   |  5 PagesBlake Allison P#1 AP NOVEL FORM 1. Title: The Scarlet Letter 2. Author and date of first publication: Nathaniel Hawthorne, 1850 3. List four main characters with a one-sentence description of each. a. Hester Prynne- Hester Prynne, the protagonist and wearer of the scarlet letter, is a very independent, loving, intelligent, and at times depressed woman who is the mother of Pearl. b. Arthur Dimmesdale- Arthur Dimmesdale, the father of Pearl, is a reverend in town who is greatly honored forRead MoreRhetorical Diction In The Scarlet Letter1229 Words   |  5 Pagesthroughout his novel employs a deplorable tone upon the story. It serves as a stark representation of an imaginative yet realistic example of the indifference of men and women during these changing times. Deeply held Puritanical beliefs led countless of people to believe that individuals, especially women, who committed sins of any type would never reach heaven upon their passing. Men, on the other hand, were judged less severely if accused of a crime. Hester Prynne, the novel’s main character, sufferedRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Hester Prynne862 Words   |  4 PagesIn his work â€Å"On the Scarlet Letter,† D.H. Lawrence addresses the controversial character of Hester Prynne. He is just one of many critics who have analyzed Nathaniel Hawthorne’s fictional character, where some look to her as a hero and others blatantly shame her for her sin. Lawrence makes up the latter of this crowd, and is able to prove his case in a very meaningful manner. The critic believes that Hawthorne sugarcoats Hester’s image, and tries to make it look as if she is the victim of the taleRead MoreHester Prynne In The Scarlet Letter Essay906 Words   |  4 Pagescriticizes Nathaniel Hawthorne’s portrayal of Hester Prynne in The Scarlet Letter. Lawrence finds fault in how Hester’s sin of adultery is glorified in the novel. D.H. Lawrence argues that Hawthorne mischaracterizes Hester Prynne as a heroine by using choppy syntax, biblical allusions, and a sarcastic tone. One rhetorical device Lawrence effectively uses to argue that Hester is mischaracterized as a heroine is choppy syntax. This is evident when Lawrence mocks Hester by accusing her of â€Å"keep[ing] up appearancesRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne960 Words   |  4 Pagessurroundings to reflect mood, the use of supernatural tones, the locations (particularly the forest) and the struggle between good and evil (5). A definition of Romanticism includes how objects and nature become meaningful symbols (4). In The Scarlet Letter there are many such symbols; the letter, the woods and the rose bush, which are all referred to repeatedly through the novel. For example, the rose bush is a powerful representation of Hester: It may serve, let us hope, to symbolize some sweetRead MoreCritical Analysis Of Hester Prynne748 Words   |  3 PagesIn response to Nathaniel Hawthorne’s creation of the protagonist Hester Prynne, D.H. Lawrence criticizes how he depicts this character. Lawrence’s portrayal of Hester was quite the opposite and he concluded that she should bear no sympathy from the readers. Lawrence’s interpretation of Hester is contemptuous, in that he believes she misrepresented women and disrespects puritan values. D.H. Lawrence provides the best critical analysis due to his use of persuasive repetition to clearly present hisRead MoreTheme Of Guilt In The Scarlet Letter719 Words   |  3 Pagesthemes. He conveys the themes by using tone, symbolism and word choice. The main characters that are the epitome of these themes, are Hester Prynne, Pearl, and Arthur Dimmesdale. The theme public guilt vs. private guilt explains the main purpose in The Scarlet Letter by showing the difference between shaming someone in public and enabling him or her to endure the repercussions of their actions privately. For example, in the beginning of the novel, Hester Prynne is on the scaffold with her daughterRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Hugues Merle1580 Words   |  7 PagesThe Scarlet Letter (Figure 1) painted by Hugues Merle in 1861 depicts the novel The Scarlet Letter by Nathanial Hawthorne. Hester Prynne, an adulteress forced to wear the letter â€Å"A† upon her bosom forever, becomes an outcast from the community with her daughter, Pearl. Merle was often known for painting scenes of mothers and children. He illustrates the scene of Hester and Pearl sitting in the town square as part of her punishment. The townspeople walk by, pointing fingers and making shrewd remarks

Disneys Business Factors free essay sample

Disney established its core values from the beginning, and they are still lived today. Since Walt Disney’s departure in 1966, Disney has had several leaders, including the current CEO, Bob Iger, who have duplicated Walt’s style and have continued to make Disney the powerhouse entertainer it is today. There are four functions of management: planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. These four functions are affected by several internal and external factors, including globalization, technology, innovation, diversity, and ethics. Disney became the success it is today by successfully applying the four management functions and understanding the impact the internal and external factors have on each of them. Internal factors are somewhat controllable, as they pertain to the strengths and weaknesses inside an organization. Disney emphasizes diversity and ethics above all, and has been able to get â€Å"buy in† from its employees. Disney has built a strong internal foundation with its committed employees and views on corporate responsibility, enabling to withstand the impacts of external factors. External factors, such as government, global, and economic aspects are not as controllable, and require careful planning to maneuver around. From the beginning, Walt shared his vision with his employees and set goals to give them a sense of involvement and belonging. Today, Bob Iger sets strategic goals while using a loose-reigns management style. â€Å"From his living room, he saw the world was changing. His two sons, four and eight, were turning off the TV and turning on the computer† (Steptoe,  2007, p. ). Technology was progressing rapidly, and he knew Disney must keep up the pace. Disney. com received a makeover and was unveiled in February 2007. It has become the one-stop shop for all things Disney â€Å"from chat rooms to interactive video games to videos of movies both vintage and new and do it yourself planning to Disney destinations† (Steptoe,  2007, p. 2). Iger also negotiated a deal with Apple and adopted an iTunes model for selling video. Through strategic planning, Disney has â€Å"perfected both the art and science of customer service and effective demand management† (Byrnes, 2011, p. 1). Disney has created an underground command central with state-of-the-art video cameras, computer programs, digital maps, and other tools that study how long people wait in line before they begin to feel frustrated. Through these studies, Disney has increased the number of attractions each visitor can ride. Disney is currently experimenting with smartphone apps that give directions to attractions and characters. Through careful research, software, and technology created specifically for Disney, the Disney Corporation has been able to plan for and perfect maximizing customer enjoyment today and plan for unknown factors that could occur in the future. By solidifying its foundation, Disney has been able to build a dynamic organization. Organizing, the second management function is â€Å"assembling and coordinating the human, financial, physical, informational, and other resources needed to achieve goals† (Bateman amp; Snell, p. 5,  2011). Bob Iger’s management style has not only reinforced the core values already set in place at Disney, it has â€Å"removed the barriers to creativity† (The Economist Group, p. 1). Disney is now seen as the creative place to be, and is able to attract some of the best and brightest employees because of it. Because of this, Disney has perfected the art of media synergy, turning movies into live concert tours, stage musicals, shows on ice, bo oks, and video games. There is no material competition to Disney because of this. The price of entry into this entertainment market is high, and no corporation is big enough to pay it. The biggest external threat to Disney currently is the recession. While American parks are not too negatively affected in a downturn economy, its international parks struggle financially. Disney’s share price has fallen by 14% in the past year. Expanding its online business and earning more money through traditional media could offset these losses. It certainly is in a better place to bounce back from the current economic recession than most other big media firms. Because Disney has a decentralized approach to its organization, keeps its employees actively involved, and empowers its managers to show appreciation and recognition of others, Disney’s core is solid and its foundation is strong, and it should continue to reign as one of the most admired organizations in the world. For Disney’s management to produce a good end product and to maintain that product, they have to implement control. At this stage in the management process control is not necessarily micro-managing, though it is a form. Control is about guiding employees. The path of the organization, in this case Disney, has already been set. By keeping employees on that path, it exemplifies control. It is ironic that Disney maintains the â€Å"happiest place on earth† mentality, but it is one of the hardest places to maintain that control. A frustrated or objective customer can sometimes be hard to deal with, leading to an employee losing his/her control. As a manager, helping these employees by guiding them in the right direction, using techniques learned along the way can do the trick. Disney is practicing the KM (knowledge management) principle of rewarding employees who actually execute magic moments† (Cope, 2011, p. 15). A great example of this is Lorraine Santoli, who was given the ability to start with Disney as a marketing employee and within a year moved up to the ladder to a position in the publicity department. She was later promoted to head of publicity for Disneyland and then â€Å"head of Disney’s internal publicity machinery where she schooled employees of Disney’s 60 divisions in communication, motivation and industry-oriented education† (Fallon, 2008, p. 7). Disney has a vast understanding in the art of leading and motivating employees to reach and achieve goals. The company dedicated an area specifically to motivate their employees lead by Ms. Lorraine Santoli. A great management team will always continue to plan for solutions, even for unforeseen obstacles, and will continue to applaud employees for a job well done. The four main functions of management, when utilized correctly, can lead any business on the path to be as great as a powerhouse company like Disney. It is important to follow the four characteristics of business.

Information Technology in Healthcare

Questions: 1. Does the business need IT?2. Why Information Technology is significant for business survival?3. What is required to apply in IT in the business?4. How does the business use IT?5. What are the benefits and advantages does IT bring to business?6. What type of risk does Information Technology brings to business?7. How can the business maintain and monitor the Information Technology? Answers: Introduction Having innovation in business is a great way to succeed in these digital age. The path to the innovation in business entails doing something different, and better in order to make a positive difference in value, or productivity by use of the emerging technology of the world. The technology which has proved itself for the last decades is the Information Technology. It has changed both the lives of the individuals and the businesses. Now days the business planning, the systematic planning, the real time monitoring, and an instant customer support cannot be optimized without the use of the IT.( Bates, 2002) the use of IT is both cost effective and an opportunity of doing business. The success of the business will depend on the use of the IT, it has provided many tools for solving the complex business problem that have been very effective. In addition, through digital marketing it can help a business to market on its products and services more effectively. (Devaraj and Kohli, 2003) Throu gh the technology of the cloud computing and the use of the modern communication technology, it enables a business to form a global organization, to manage it and monitor effectively through virtual offices without necessary being there. It enables the management to work from any part of the world. In terms of decision making it increases speed and accuracy, through providing framework of comprehensive market research process that enables the management to make the right decision. .( Bates, 2002) The information Technology has revolutionized on the health sector, today, an example in the health sector is at the uniting care Aging Centre that provides aged care services in the New South Wales and Australia have implemented electronic clinical system which is very effective in solving customer problems. (Mitchell, Lardear and Schonbach, Tremont, 1997)They adopted it as a result of pre-dominate, manual and inconsistent processes and practices. The adoption of the Information Technology in their business has enabled tasks to be handled quickly before the deadline. In this paper, it will highlight the information technology in the health care. Moreover, it will show why it is important to have it in business, what is required to apply IT, the benefits and advantages, the types of risks it brings in the business, and ways to maintain and monitor IT in business. 1. Does the business need IT? Every successful business needs IT. The Information Technology drives the innovation and that innovation brings the success to the business. The core formula for the business success today is drive innovation with the use of IT. (Devaraj and Kohli, 2003) The first concept of a startup in any industry is to be able to figure how to make a smart IT recruiting choices. Without any backbone of the aspect of IT in that business, it surely will not go far. Therefore, for the Aging Centre to make their processes more efficient they adopted the use of IT in the business, which made the staff to complete the project before deadline and under budget. 2. Why Information Technology is significant for business survival? The use of the information technology is essential in business survival in many aspect. One of such areas is on the marketing and the business growth. The success of the business lies on the marketing in which enables the management to be able identify the target audience, discover on their needs, and a marketing campaign in order to persuade them to get them. In addition, it has enabled on the improvement of the customer support. (Devaraj and Kohli, 2003) The customers are able to receive support from many channels like; telephone, emails, or even the social media. The use of IT is essential for the survival of the Aging Centre health care since, it helped in their efficient of their processes that were very cumbersome and inefficient. For them to improve, they had to implement the software otherwise they could not survive because of the competitors. 3. What is required to apply in IT in the business? In the application of the Information Technology, there are various components to look at; the cost, the planning, the design, the training of the staff and the installation of the system. On the cost, it is important that the business looks for the system that is cost friendly to them without affecting their cash flow or resources on expensive one. (vretveit, Scott, Rundall, Shortell, and Brommels, 2007) The planning of the IT does be done systematically putting in mind each process is important in the implementation for optimal performance. Moreover, the system should be designed depending on the specification and the needs of that health facility they are offering. It should suit their requirements, and the nature of their business. (Goldschmidt, 2005). The installation process, should be done well, putting in place back up system for monitoring and protecting the information of the clients, there should be also security measures to protect that information from being breached. In addition, all the staff should be trained on how to use that particular system so that it runs smoothly without compromising the information of the customers. 4. How does the business use IT? The uses IT in business both internally and externally. Internally it is through the staff or the employees using the system to carry their duties. The use of the IT by the staff provide great accountability in regards to the assessment of the quality and the planning of the care. It also to provide the best practices and process models to be effectively achieved by the employees, through the use of the technology as compared to the manual practices which were cumbersome, time consuming and could easily be replicated. Externally, the suppliers and customers can use IT asking for the orders of the products, booking appointment for the patients. (vretveit, Scott, Rundall, Shortell, and Brommels, 2007) This way they can know when to go and the doctor, as comparison when they go and find a long queue. The suppliers, can use the system to get information of a given business and see if there is opportunity, to provide products and the services to that business. 5. What are the benefits and advantages does IT bring to business? a. Benefits On the benefits, the organizations can harness IT resources to reduce the cost. The use of the IT infrastructure, the tasks can be centralized at one location, therefore the process become less cumbersome since one can do all the tasks at a single point. Moreover, economic efficiencies can be achieved by through migration of the high cost functions to online environment. (Goh, Gao, and Agarwal, 2011) In the case of Aging health care, the use of the IT in the business, help reduce the tasks undertaken, more so keeping the patients records, booking them, and administration of the drugs. (Chaudhry, Wang, Maglione, Mojica, Roth, Morton, and Shekelle, 2006) Another benefit, IT brings efficiency and flexibility. The use of streamlined work flow system, having shared and collaborative work environment can help achieve this efficiency and flexibility. It can help the staff to process a great level of the work over a shorter deadline. In terms of the revenues it increases profitability. It is possible since, there is no wastage of the resources, therefore there is optimal allocation in the work place enabling the tasks to be undertaken within the shortest time and on a large scale. b. Advantages On the advantages, the information Technology brings productivity to the business. The use of the systems have enabled the employees to collaborate effectively, even across every distances. Moreover, it has enabled automation of the many mundane on the business tasks, hence freeing the employees to concentrate on the tasks that are important. (Heathfield, Pitty, and Hanka, 1998) Nevertheless, it offers better communication in the business. Connection of the devices enables staff to be connected whenever they go, thus reduction on the time taken to undertake a meeting when called. Moreover, technology offers communication opportunities, allowing the business to host meeting online, through video conferencing to share information. 6. What type of risk does Information Technology brings to business? The implementation of the Information Technology in business, if not proper handled can bring forth risks that may be risky to the business. Some of these risks may be associated with the breach of security. This can happen through a malware or a virus that is introduced to the system by a hacker, and still the data. (Heathfield, Pitty, and Hanka, 1998)This may result to consequences on the business, especially if the patients information is stolen and they sues the organization for breach of confidentiality agreement, by exposing their data. Moreover, there may be corporate espionage especially when the staff steal or release the information of the patients. It becomes an issue since the privacy of the patient is no the wrong hands. Another risks associated with IT are hardware or the software failure, resulting to the loss or the corrupt of the patient data. (Goh, Gao, and Agarwal, 2011) Nonetheless, there could be risks of the human errors. This happen when the staff incorrectly i nput the data on the system, or the issuer of the incorrect data processing on the system. 7. How can the business maintain and monitor the Information Technology? Each organization is unique and they have their unique requirement for the Information Technology. The best way to maintain and monitor the technology is to have an accessible plan. The steps to handle this is to have a security IT monitoring hardware, in order to mitigate the security breach and vulnerabilities. In addition, it is important to have a backup monitoring of IT (Heathfield, Pitty, and Hanka, 1998). This is essential since the important assets for any organization, it their data, and the data is protected. In the case of Aging health care Centre they need to implement their plan of action to prevent the vulnerabilities and breach. They can do this by highlighting the following steps; defining on the accessibility of the technology strategies, identifying the requirements, designing, and developing the system and maintaining on the technology through continues learning process. Conclusion In this report, it has looked on the use of the IT in the business, with emphasizes on the benefits and the advantages it brings to the business. It has also looked on the requirement of the implementation of the system to the business. Nonetheless, there was need to look at the risks it brings to the business and how to manage and monitor the system. Aging Centre needs also to have a technology plan to mitigate any vulnerabilities in the business. References Bates, D.W., 2002. The quality case for information technology in healthcare. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 2(1), p.7. Chaudhry, B., Wang, J., Wu, S., Maglione, M., Mojica, W., Roth, E., Morton, S.C. and Shekelle, P.G., 2006. Systematic review: impact of health information technology on quality, efficiency, and costs of medical care. Annals of internal medicine, 144(10), pp.742-752. Devaraj, S. and Kohli, R., 2003. Performance impacts of information technology: Is actual usage the missing link? Management science, 49(3), pp.273-289 Goh, J.., Gao, G. and Agarwal, R., 2011. Evolving work routines: Adaptive routinization of information technology in healthcare. Information Systems Research, 22(3), pp.565-585. Goldschmidt, P.G., 2005. HIT and MIS: implications of health information technology and medical information systems. Communications of the ACM, 48(10), pp.68-74. Heathfield, H., Pitty, D. and Hanka, R., 1998. Evaluating information technology in health care: barriers and challenges. bmj, 316(7149), p.1959. Mitchell, A., Lardear, J.L. and Schonbach, D.I., Tremont Medical, 1997. Personal health care system. U.S. Patent 5,590,648. vretveit, J., Scott, T., Rundall, T.G., Shortell, S.M. and Brommels, M., 2007. Improving quality through effective implementation of information technology in healthcare. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 19(5), pp.259-266.

The Incidence of Stroke Among Pregnant Women

Question: Describe the emotional and cognitive responses an individual is likely to experience in response to a newly diagnosed condition with a poor prognosis? Answer: Pregnant stroke Pregnancy, especially the first pregnancy for any woman is a moment of excitement, joy, surprises and lots of inexperienced emotions. As we all are aware that blood pressure and weight of a pregnant woman is checked after every few days, so as to ensure that her BP or blood pressure is within normal limits. The heart of the mother gradually has to pump blood for two and not for one, therefore, the BP tends to be higher in this duration. Research says that more and more women are getting prone to strokes during pregnancy (Wiebers Whisnant, 1985). Pregnancy is the time when a woman is receiving advice from all the nook and corners. Right from the receptionist in her office to her mother and mother-in-law, to neighbors and even the passerbys give suggestions and advice. This is the time when a woman wants to eat her best, to do her exercises on time and to stay fit in order to deliver a healthy baby. In case of a diagnosed situation of a pregnancy stroke, the woman tends to get anxious and can even feel shocked. This will be her first reaction. But the secondary reactions can be even dangerous. She might feel depressed, scared and most importantly worried, not for herself but for the little one inside her body. She can feel nervous and nervousness might further lead to negligence in taking medications at the right time (Sharshar, Lamy Mas, 1995). It is a chain reaction. The manner in which one molecule of hot water, touches and imparts its heat to the other till the time, all the molecules heat up, similarly, one negative reac tion touches the other and triggers others negative reactions which can be very detrimental for a lady who is carrying as she tends to share minutest of information during this time. This can become a vicious cycle if not checked on time (Scott et al, 1999). More than medicines, a woman needs to first keep herself calm and balanced during these crucial nine months. A wrong trigger of anxiousness or irritation can lead to other medical complications. The person can feel angry too after experiencing any such condition during pregnancy. Anger, because the patient might consider this as a serious issue which can be fatal for her child (Mas Lamy, 1998). Another interesting thing associated with this issue is that anger is always connected with strokes. Medical fraternity around the world considers that anger can in turn trigger a stroke. References Wiebers, D. O., Whisnant, J. P. (1985). The incidence of stroke among pregnant women in Rochester, Minn, 1955 through 1979.JAMA,254(21), 3055-3057. Sharshar, T., Lamy, C., Mas, J. L. (1995). Incidence and Causes of Strokes Associated With Pregnancy and Puerperium A Study in Public Hospitals of Ile de France.Stroke,26(6), 930-936. Scott, J. F., Robinson, G. M., French, J. M., O'Connell, J. E., Alberti, K. G. M. M., Gray, C. S. (1999). Prevalence of admission hyperglycaemia across clinical subtypes of acute stroke.The Lancet,353(9150), 376-377. Mas, J. L., Lamy, C. (1998). Stroke in pregnancy and the puerperium.Journal of neurology,245(6-7), 305-313.

Main Factors Leading to European Colonization of Africa Essay Example

Main Factors Leading to European Colonization of Africa Essay Name: Tutor: Course: Date: We will write a custom essay sample on Main Factors Leading to European Colonization of Africa specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Main Factors Leading to European Colonization of Africa specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Main Factors Leading to European Colonization of Africa specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Main Factors Leading to European Colonization of Africa Towards the end of the 19th century, around 1870s and 1900, Africa was faced with imperial aggression, military invasions, diplomatic pressure and finally, a conquest by the European nations (Iweriebor 2013). Although many of the African communities put up some form of resistance, it was not enough against the sophisticated weapons and forces of the European nations. In the early twentieth century, almost all of African countries were under European colonization. The cause of the colonization was not understood by the natives. Although several factors led to the colonization and partitioning of Africa, two main factors that stood out, economic interests and political and power issues (Iweriebor 2013). Towards the end of the 19th century, European profits from the slave trade had already been lost after its abolition. Additionally, the European capitalist industrial revolution had grown and had no more chances of growing. Much of its manufactured products were not going beyond the retail shelves, which forced the Europeans to seek means of expanding the markets for their goods. With such factors starting to ruin the economic status of the European powers, many sought to look elsewhere. Africa was one of the places to look. Additionally, to maintain the industrial revolution, there was need for raw materials as well as ready market (Iweriebor 2013). The industrial revolution in Europe was running out of major raw materials and saw an opportunity in Africa since it was unexplored at the time, unlike other continents and regions. This made it favorable for the Europeans since they knew Africa would provide a good source of raw materials (Makong’o et al 5). This was the primary motivation of Europeans in colonizing Africa. However, this fact was subject to debate considering running a colony was expensive. Some scholars reckon that Europeans could have conquered Africa long ago except that some of the tropical diseases such as malaria and yellow fever proved to be quit fatal. However, the discoveries of newer treatment and vaccines such as quinine changed this scenario, hence granting the Europeans a chance to get deeper into Africa. Missionaries had played a part since they asked for support from governments in bringing in education as well as spreading Christianity. When some of the countries like Portugal entered Malawi and established governments, it created worries to the other European countries. This prompted Britain to establish colonies within Africa while other European countries did the same. This was for power reasons, where none of the European countries wanted to be considered weaker. Acquiring more territories was a sign of power for the country. Further, the country would be in a position to control the trade there, thus enhancing their economic status. For instance, Britain was heavily reliant on free trade at the time for its economic status. Thus, if other countries dominated foreign markets it would mean an economic decline of Britain. Therefore, in order to protect such interests, European countries sought to expand their territories as a sign of their power (Nketiah 136). Some scholars further reckon that economic activities came as a need to maintain the colonies since it involved costs. Thus, by pursuing economic activities the countries would be able to maintain their colonies as well as profit from them to support some of their operations back at home. Therefore, the main factors contributing to European colonization of Africa is political power and economic status. Each of the European countries, Portugal, France, Spain, England and Italy amongst others wanted to maintain their economic status as well as continue to expand (Makong’o et al 6). Each of the countries considered the other a threat, thereby eliciting a lot of worries when one seemed to be a step further. Thus, economic growth and might was considered to represent power, which made these two factors the major motivation of colonizing Africa. Works Cited Iweriebor E. G. Ehiedu. The Colonization of Africa. exhibitions.nypl.org, 2011. Web. April 29, 2013. Makong’o J. et al. History and Government Form 2. East Africa: East African Publishers, n.d. Print. Nketiah Eric Sakyi. Distance Forum: A Multidisciplinary Book of Scholarly Articles, Volume 1. Bloomington, IN: AuthorHouse, 2011. Print.