Saturday, December 28, 2019
Classification of Literature - 3483 Words
CLASSIFICATIONs OF LITERATURE I. Divisions of Literature Literature Prose Poetry Fiction Nonfiction Dramatic Narrative Lyric Drama Short Story Novel Tale Fable Myth Legends Folktales Essay Biography Autobiography Diary History Chronicle News Anecdote Tragedy Comedy Opera Operetta Ballad Epic Metrical Tale Metrical Romance Ode Sonnet Song Elegy POINT OF COMPARISON | PROSE | POETRY | Form | Paragraph | Verse | Language | Words and rhythms of ordinary and everyday language | Metrical, rhythmical, figurative language | Appeal | Intellect | Emotions | Aim | Convince, Inform, Instruct | Stirs the readers imagination, present an ideal of how life should be and how life can be | A. Prose ââ¬âis an ordinary form of written orâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦-was made popular by a German writer, Michel Eyquiem de Montaigne in 1580. He published two volumes of his short compositions which he called ââ¬Å"ESSAISâ⬠. -Francis Bacon, the reputed Father of English Essay, write formal essays which were cold and objective. Two Major Types: a) Formal Essay ââ¬âare usually serious and impersonal in tone. -they are written to inform or persuade, they are expected to be factual, logical, and tightly organized. -put emphasis on purpose and subject. b) Informal Essay ââ¬âalso called as Personal Essay. -generally reveal much about the personalities, mood, habits, likes, dislikes and feelings of their authors. -tend to be conversational in tone and looks into personal experiences and observations. 2. Biography ââ¬âis a story of a personââ¬â¢s life narrated or written by another person. 3. Autobiography ââ¬âis a story of a personââ¬â¢s life narrated or written by himself. 4. Diary ââ¬âis a daily record of transactions, observations, and events. -is a type of writing that records daily personal reflections, feelings and 5. History ââ¬âis a chronological account or record of significant events affecting a nation or institution. 6. Chronicle ââ¬âis a record of a series of events or mere listing of what happened. It does not evidence, comments or reactions. 7. Newsââ¬âis an information about recent and important events or developments either printed in newspapers or broadcast by the media. | 8. AnecdoteShow MoreRelatedClassification And Nature Of The Literature Review10297 Words à |à 42 PagesResearch Objectivesâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.. 1.2.5 Companies featured in the Researchâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.. 1.3 STRUCTURE OF THE DISSERTATIONâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦. Section II: Critical Literature Review 2 EXPLORING DIGITAL/ONLINE BRANDING AND STRATEGYâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦. 2.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE LITERATURE REVIEWâ⬠¦.. 2.1.1 Aim of this Literature Reviewâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦ 2.1.2 Structure and Nature of the Literature Reviewâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.. 2.2 EXPLORING Social media and branding â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦... 2.3 Digital Divide ................................................. 2.3.1 Mckinseyââ¬â¢sRead MoreReview Of Literature : Classification Of Antifungal Drugs1655 Words à |à 7 PagesReview of Literature REVIEW OF LITERATURE Classification of antifungal drugs: Barar (2000) reported that, the antifungal drugs may be classified as: 1- Antifungal antibiotics: â⬠¢ Griseofulvin. â⬠¢ Polyenes (Nystatin,Natamycin,Hamycin and Amphotericin B). 2-Synthetic antifungal agents: â⬠¢ Flucytosine,Cotrimoxazole,Dapsone,Haloprogin,Imidazoles, Clotrimazole, Miconazole, Econazole, Ketoconazole, Isoconazole, Sulconazole and Tioconazole. â⬠¢ Triazoles: Fluconazole and Itraconazole. 3-MiscellaneousRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s A Merchant Of Venice Essay971 Words à |à 4 Pagesinterpreting literature, especially that of William Shakespeare, it can be very difficult to decipher the true meaning behind the words. Symbolism, similes, metaphors and the likes are common in many poems and plays where the meaning or meanings of the piece may be clear, vague, and or open for reader interpretation. Another important consideration when analyzing play or drama lies within the classification of the piece of work in terms of comedy or tragedy. As with poems and other forms of literature, theRead MoreThe Current State Of Art1733 Words à |à 7 Pagesnearest future, billions of devices can be connected multifariously and will hopefully extend beyond the margins of physical components. This research will present the current state of art in research on the internet of things by reviewing related literature, ascertaining and describing current trends, current challenges, a nd future trends in IoT. The paper also provides possible future research directions. Keywords: Internet of Things, IoT, Future trends, Future research Internet of things: A researchRead MoreHistory, Philosophy And Miscellaneous Works881 Words à |à 4 PagesLiterature Review Libraries have a long history towards the ancient world as places used to keep important records such as clay tablets, transcripts and many texts. Many records were destroyed in the course of wars or purposely by some rulers with the changes in government. As a result, writing of literature as well as record keeping was encouraged where classification schemes were initiated to preserve those records of all times. The first formal classification was categorizing the writings intoRead MoreA Research Study On Data Mining1171 Words à |à 5 Pagesmedication history and some demographical factors. From the literature survey, we discovered a good number of studies and tools that used data mining methods such as clustering, association, and classification to improve the decision-making ability of the healthcare providers regarding kidney disease. In the subsequence sections in this chapter, we present an overview of the data mining methods and discuss how they have been used in existing li terature. 4.1. Overview of data mining methods Data miningRead MoreThe Content Management System ( Cms ) Usage1153 Words à |à 5 Pagesin providing a comprehensive review of the literature on the topic of CMSs adoption by the academic libraries in the US. Of the 14 references, 12 were used in her literature review. The author cited literatures which were published from 2005 to 2012. This ensures that the information collected is the most up to date. The author also looked for common theme addressed by these literatures which she could base her further research on. From the literature review, the author identifies the followingRead MoreThe Questions On Biological Toxins Essay1196 Words à |à 5 Pagesconflation, or mixing, of these terms within the literature. The three primary classes of toxins, biological, anthropogenic, and environmental, are defined and distinguished so that the authors can further discern the biological toxins using their own classification scheme (Nelsen et al. 2014). Nelsen et al. (2014) presents the necessity of their three-class scheme, which they proposed due to the terminological inconsistencies within and among the literature on biological toxins. I think implementing aRead MoreConcrete Gravity Dams1188 Words à |à 5 Pages Table of Contents Table of Contents 1 1. Introduction 2 2. Literature Review 2 3. Classification Techniques in Machine Learning 3 3.1 K-nearest Neighbor 3 3.2 Support Vector Machine 4 3.3 Naà ¯ve Bayes Classifier 5 References 8 Introduction Dams are important structures to supply water for irrigation or drinking, to control flood, and to generate electricity. The safety analysis of concrete gravity dams in seismic regions is significant due to the high potential of life and economic lossesRead MoreQuantitative Techniques Used By Marketing Costing, Time Driven Activity Based Costing Essay1071 Words à |à 5 Pagesdesign, its features, and corresponding manufacturing processes. Therefore quantitative techniques are more preferred. Time-driven activity based costing is a relatively new tool based on quantitative technique. This article provides a comprehensive literature review of Time-Driven Activity Based Costing (TDABC), which is used to improve the cost allocation to products in manufacturing industry. This paper presents evolution of costing techniques and TDABC. It also gives detailed description of the TDABC
Thursday, December 26, 2019
Kill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee - 858 Words
Harper Lee was born in 1926 in a small town in Alabama. She was the youngest of four children and grew up a tomboy. Her father was a lawyer and participated in state legislature, while her mother suffered from a mental illness and rarely left the house. In her twenties, Lee moved to New York City to pursue her career of becoming a writer. She made some friends who offered to let her live with them for a year so she could focus solely on her writing. During this time, she was introduced to a publisher and wrote her award winning To Kill a Mockingbird which is the book that precedes Go Set a Watchman. Even though To Kill a Mockingbird was published first, she wrote Go Set a Watchman first. The editor told Lee to make the main character younger. After working it for a couple years, To Kill a Mockingbird was published. Go Set a Watchman is an incredible novel. This book falls under the category of fiction. Containing many themes, the book follows up on the lives of the characters people love in To Kill a Mockingbird and shows how they have changed and how everyone responds to change. This book also deals with the issue of race and discrimination. This novel is set in the 1950ââ¬â¢s as the South was still separated by the color of oneââ¬â¢s skin. Jean Louis, aka Scout, is returning home to Maycomb, Alabama from New York City. Being reunited with her friends and family, her small town seems to still be stuck in its way. Jean Louis is enjoying her visit, minus her Aunt Alexandra, until sheShow MoreRelatedKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1049 Words à |à 5 PagesTo Kill a Mockingbird: How a Story could be based on True Events in Everyday LifeDaisy GaskinsCoastal Pines Technical Collegeââ¬Æ'Harper Lee was born in Monroeville, Alabama. Her father was a former newspaper editor and proprietor, who had served as a state senator and practiced as a lawyer in Monroeville. Also Finch was known as the maiden name of Leeââ¬â¢s mother. With that being said Harper Lee became a writer like her father, but she became a American writer, famous for her race relations novel ââ¬Å"ToRead MoreTo Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee1000 Words à |à 4 Pagesworld-wide recognition to the many faces of prejudice is an accomplishment of its own. Author Harper Lee has had the honor to accomplish just that through her novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, a moving and inspirational story about a young girl learning the difference between the good and the bad of the world. In the small town of Monroeville, Alabama, Nelle Harper Lee was born on April 28, 1926. Growing up, Harper Lee had three siblings: two sisters and an older brother. She and her siblings grew up modestlyRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1290 Words à |à 6 PagesHarper Lee published To Kill a Mockingbird during a rough period i n American history, also known as the Civil Rights Movement. This plot dives into the social issues faced by African-Americans in the south, like Tom Robinson. Lee felt that the unfair treatment towards blacks were persistent, not coming to an end any time in the foreseeable future. This dark movement drove her to publish this novel hopeful that it would encourage the society to realize that the harsh racism must stop. Lee effectivelyRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee873 Words à |à 4 PagesIn the book, To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee illustrates that ââ¬Å"itââ¬â¢s a sin to kill a mockingbirdâ⬠throughout the novel by writing innocent characters that have been harmed by evil. Tom Robinsonââ¬â¢s persecution is a symbol for the death of a mockingbird. The hunters shooting the bird would in this case be the Maycomb County folk. Lee sets the time in the story in the early 1950s, when the Great Depression was going on and there was poverty everywhere. The mindset of people back then was that blackRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee963 Words à |à 4 Pagesgrowing up, when older characters give advice to children or siblings.Growing up is used frequently in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. Harper Lee uses the theme growing up in To Kill a Mockingbird to change characters opinion, develop characters through their world, and utilizes prejudice to reveal growing up. One major cause growing up is used in To Kill a Mockingbird is to represent a change of opinion. One part growing up was shown in is through the trial in part two of the novelRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1052 Words à |à 5 PagesTo Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee takes place in Maycomb County, Alabama in the late 30s early 40s , after the great depression when poverty and unemployment were widespread throughout the United States. Why is the preconception of racism, discrimination, and antagonism so highly related to some of the characters in this book? People often have a preconceived idea or are biased about oneââ¬â¢s decision to live, dress, or talk. Throughout To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee examines the preconceptionRead MoreHarper Lee and to Kill a Mockingbird931 Words à |à 4 PagesHarper Lee and her Works Harper Lee knew first hand about the life in the south in the 1930s. She was born in Monroeville, Alabama in 1926 (Castleman 2). Harper Lee was described by one of her friends as Queen of the Tomboys (Castleman 3). Scout Finch, the main character of Lees Novel, To Kill a Mockinbird, was also a tomboy. Many aspects of To Kill a Mockingbird are autobiographical (Castleman 3). Harper Lees parents were Amasa Coleman Lee and Frances Finch Lee. She was the youngestRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1695 Words à |à 7 PagesIn To Kill a Mockingbird Harper Lee presents as a ââ¬Ëtired old townââ¬â¢ where the inhabitants have ââ¬Ënowhere to goââ¬â¢ it is set in the 1930s when prejudices and racism were at a peak. Lee uses Maycomb town to highlight prejudices, racism, poverty and social inequality. In chapter 2 Lee presents the town of Maycomb to be poverty stricken, emphasised through the characterisation of Walter Cunningham. When it is discovered he has no lunch on the first day of school, Scout tries to explain the situation to MissRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1876 Words à |à 8 PagesThough Harper Lee only published two novels, her accomplishments are abundant. Throughout her career Lee claimed: the Presidential Medal of Freedom, Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, Goodreads Choice Awards Best Fiction, and Quill Award for Audio Book. Lee was also inducted into the American Academy of Arts and Letters. This honor society is a huge accomplishment and is considered the highest recognition for artistic talent and accomplishment in the United States. Along with these accomplishments, herRead MoreKill A Mockingbird, By Harper Lee1197 Words à |à 5 Pagessuch as crops, houses, and land, and money was awfully limited. These conflicts construct Harper Leeââ¬â¢s novel, To Kill a Mocking Bird. In To Kill a Mocking Bird, Lee establishes the concurrence of good and evil, meaning whether people are naturally good or naturally evil. Lee uses symbolism, characterization, and plot to portray the instinctive of good and evil. To Kill a Mocking Bird, a novel by Harper Lee takes place during the 1930s in the Southern United States. The protagonist, Scout Finch,
Thursday, December 19, 2019
South Central Brooklyn Serves Community Essay - 822 Words
South-Central Brooklyn serves Community Districts 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and 17. It consist of a densely populated African American, Hispanic and West Indian neighborhoods. It is located within Kings County and it lies seven neighborhoods which are Flatbush, Borough Park, Ditmas Park, Midwood, Kensington, Manhattan Terrance, and Prospect Park South. According to the 2015 U.S census bureau, the population of Brooklyn stands at 2,504,700 out of which South-Central Brooklyn has approximately 804,982 residents and it is expected to have grown gradually through the one year-period that has elapsed (United States Census Bureau, n.d.) . This is more than double the amount of the total number of people that was living in South- Central Brooklyn in 2000, which was only 317, 300. Presently there are 37% Caucasians, 36% African American, 16% Hispanic, 10% Asian, and 2% other (Indian). The female population is 54.6% (439,889) and the male population is 45.4% (365,091) male. The Flatbush section of South-Central Brooklyn is vibrant, ethnically diverse and heavily populated neighborhoods with cultures and traditions from multiple racial and ethnic groups including African American, Caribbean and Latino. Its population stands at 316,700 residents, of which 76.6% are Black, including African Americans and Caribbean /West Indians, 10% are Hispanic, 7.8% are white, 1.9% are Asian, 3.7 are all other (Commnunity District 14, 2012). Fifty one percent of residents are foreign born, with a vastShow MoreRelatedSouth Central Brooklyn : The Most Overpopulated Community Within Brooklyn Essay1583 Words à |à 7 PagesFirst and foremost, South-Central Brooklyn is one of the most overpopulated community within Brooklyn, it is extremely diverse with many rich cultures and traditions. Within it, lies seven neighborhoods which are Flatbush, Borough Park, Ditmas Park, Midwood, Kensington, Manhattan Terrance, and Prospect Park South. It serves Community Districts 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and 17. It mostly consists of densely populated African American, Hispanic and West Indian neighborhoods. According to the 2015 U.SRead More Immigration in New York Essay3652 Words à |à 15 Pagessettlers; they were followed in the first half of the 19th century by New Englanders spreading across developing Parts of upstate New York and into Westchester and northern long Island. The influx of European immigrants came first from Northern and Central part of Europe and later from southern countries. While often not educated, they came in large numbers; Italians came by the millions, next were Jews who came from Russia, Poland and Romania. This great migration included significant numbers, amongRead MoreEssay on History of Rap1451 Words à |à 6 Pagesearly70s. In reggae, the use of DJs or toasters, to rap over basic instrumental backing tracks when they took their mobile sounds systems to dances became widespread. New York City, particularly Brooklyn and (more importan tly in terms of raps birth) the Bronx, was home to a large Jamaican community. Jamaican DJs (DJ Kool Herc has been credited as the first) mixed sounds from several turntables, devices that would become a rap trademark. Although mixing from large sounds systems began to be employedRead MoreBrooklyn Museum : A Museum Essay1971 Words à |à 8 PagesKendrick Narcisse Professor Sherrell Brooklyn Museum Report #1 Before walking into The Brooklyn Museum, I didnââ¬â¢t know what to anticipate as I do not identify as a frequent museum visitor. However, soon after stepping inside this massive gallery I learned that this museum is one of the largest art museums in the United States and one of the premier art institutions in the world. I immediately got lost walking up and down the floors of this massive museum visiting every culture and gaining appreciationRead MoreChapter 31 Exam1784 Words à |à 8 Pages b. would soon be overturned. c. could never be enforced in the South. d. would be a total failure. e. was unworkable in the cities. 46. The most spectacular example of lawlessness in the 1920s was a. New York City. b. New Orleans. c. Brooklyn. d. Chicago. e. Las Vegas. 47Read MoreA New Economic Vision For America s Infrastructure4827 Words à |à 20 PagesTangible assets made of concrete, steel, and fiber-optic cable are essential building blocks of the American economy. Infrastructure enables global trade, powers businesses, connects workers to their jobs, creates new opportunities for struggling communities, and protects America from an unpredictable natural environment. From private investments in telecommunication systems, broadband networks, freight railroads, energy projects, and pipelines, to public investments in transportation, water, publicRead MoreThe Missing Class: an Analysis of the Themes and Applicable Theories2575 Words à |à 11 Pagesauthors explore themes and key issues which permeate many discussions of poverty, including gentrification of neighborhoods, credit card debt, lack of health care, childcare and education challenges, and the complex web of family relationships which serve as a support system for those who need it most. Yet, this book also tells the story of how we, as a society, ignore the near poor, preferring to focus on those living below the poverty line (the ones we feel obligated to help) and those living wellRead MoreThesis paper on rap music.4322 Words à |à 18 Pagessoundtrack for life in a high-tech world. Hip hop is also highly visual, creating its distinctive art form of graffiti and urban art, as well as fashion (B Boy, wild style, and ghetto street culture) that provides strong visual pictures, which also serves as models of fashion. Tog ether, these forms provide style, identity, politics, and a way of life for individuals throughout the world. Rap is the voice and sound of hip hop culture; while dance and bodily movement show its rhythms and moves, graffitiRead MoreGangs and Organized Crime in the United States3905 Words à |à 16 Pagesto get into the minds of young adults, feeding them what they want to hear, and a way of brainwashing. This is where the Social Control Theory (SCT) fits in. ââ¬Å"SCT explores the pervasive conforming behavior that makes meaningful communities possible. Travis Hirschi speculated that the mechanism that accomplishes this is a social bond that links us to conventional society. Only when this social bond is weakened is crime likely to occur. He contended that this social bond has four elements;Read MoreMuseums Essays10752 Words à |à 44 Pagesworld and in many smaller communities as well. Museumsà offerà manyà benefits to their visitors, their communities, and society as a whole. As educational institutions, they offer unparalleled opportunities for self-directed learning and exploration by people of diverse ages, interests, backgrounds, and abilities. They are public gathering places where visitors can be entertained, inspired, and introduced to new ideas. Museums enrich local cultural life and make communities more appealing places to
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
Tone Of Hester Prynne - 742 Words
Nathaniel Hawthorne is the author of the classic novel the Scarlet Letter based on the Puritan Era in Massachusetts. D.H Lawrence a British writer critiques the novel and gives his opinions on the piece in a persuasive argumentative manner. He believes that the heroine of the novel is not the beloved, marvelous character we all believe she is.He uses confident literary techniques like powerful tone, abrupt syntax and classic biblical allusions to convince people that the beloved character Hester Prynne is truly a conniving adulteress who thrives off of stealing ones purity. The demanding and persuasive tone Lawrence uses throughout his work makes the reader pay attention to his opinion. He writes that the Scarlet Letter is ââ¬Å"perhaps theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Consequently, he uses short and to the point sentences to get his opinion across like ââ¬Å"A.The Scarlet Letter. Adulteress! The great Alpha. Alpha! Alpha! Adulteress!â⬠(D.H Lawrence). Lawrence wants his audience to see that Hester is the embodiment of the Scarlet Letter itself and that the Scarlet Letter is also Hester. The syntax used is persuading because there is no way to not know what is happening. He does his best to make his sentences spew at the reader in an organized pattern that allows his thoughts to be conveyed exactly the way he wants. The classic biblical allusions Lawrence interwoven in his essay appeal to peopleââ¬â¢s knowledge and makes a lasting connection that the audience automatically already relate to. Lawrence uses the story of Mary Magdalen and calls Hester Prynne ââ¬Å"another Magdaleneâ⬠essentially using biblical terms to allude that the heroine of the novel is a prostitute (D.H.Lawrence). People specially in the time in which Lawrence wrote his paper people knew their bible well so by referencing to Mary Magdalene he shows people Hester Prynneââ¬â¢s true colors. This powerful allusion persuades people because of the connotation behind the reference he makes. Moreover, he takes the story of Cain and Abel and applies it to the Scarlet Letter. Hester Prynne throughout the story changes the meaning of the Scarlet Letter to mean able but, Lawrence takes it a step farther and changes it to Abel. The name is used in place of the wordShow MoreRelatedWhat Is The Tone Of The Scarlet Letter By Heste r Prynne928 Words à |à 4 Pagesthat the heroine of the novel is not the beloved character readers believe she is. Using literary techniques like an ironclad tone, abrupt syntax and biblical allusions Lawrence convinceââ¬â¢s people that the beloved American heroine Hester Prynne is truly a conniving adulteress who thrives off of stealing a mans purity and possibly his soul. The demanding, ironclad, persuasive tone Lawrence uses throughout his work makes the reader notice his strong opinion.. He writes that the Scarlet Letter is ââ¬Å"perhapsRead MoreThe Characterization Of Hester Prynne In The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne729 Words à |à 3 PagesThe characterization of Hester Prynne attacks Puritan societyââ¬â¢s values, as writer and critic D.H. Lawrence suggests in his article, ââ¬Å"On the Scarlet Letter.â⬠There is a genuine disparity in the methods Lawrence uses to portray Prynne, and those used by The Scarlet Letterââ¬â¢s author, Nathaniel Hawthorne. Because of his utilization of impactful syntax, religious allusion, and critical tone, D.H. Lawrenceââ¬â¢s claim, that Hester Prynne is a contradictory character to pure society, is effectively justifiedRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Scarlet Letter 1141 Words à |à 5 PagesBlake Allison P#1 AP NOVEL FORM 1. Title: The Scarlet Letter 2. Author and date of first publication: Nathaniel Hawthorne, 1850 3. List four main characters with a one-sentence description of each. a. Hester Prynne- Hester Prynne, the protagonist and wearer of the scarlet letter, is a very independent, loving, intelligent, and at times depressed woman who is the mother of Pearl. b. Arthur Dimmesdale- Arthur Dimmesdale, the father of Pearl, is a reverend in town who is greatly honored forRead MoreRhetorical Diction In The Scarlet Letter1229 Words à |à 5 Pagesthroughout his novel employs a deplorable tone upon the story. It serves as a stark representation of an imaginative yet realistic example of the indifference of men and women during these changing times. Deeply held Puritanical beliefs led countless of people to believe that individuals, especially women, who committed sins of any type would never reach heaven upon their passing. Men, on the other hand, were judged less severely if accused of a crime. Hester Prynne, the novelââ¬â¢s main character, sufferedRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Hester Prynne862 Words à |à 4 PagesIn his work ââ¬Å"On the Scarlet Letter,â⬠D.H. Lawrence addresses the controversial character of Hester Prynne. He is just one of many critics who have analyzed Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s fictional character, where some look to her as a hero and others blatantly shame her for her sin. Lawrence makes up the latter of this crowd, and is able to prove his case in a very meaningful manner. The critic believes that Hawthorne sugarcoats Hesterââ¬â¢s image, and tries to make it look as if she is the victim of the taleRead MoreHester Prynne In The Scarlet Letter Essay906 Words à |à 4 Pagescriticizes Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s portrayal of Hester Prynne in The Scarlet Letter. Lawrence finds fault in how Hesterââ¬â¢s sin of adultery is glorified in the novel. D.H. Lawrence argues that Hawthorne mischaracterizes Hester Prynne as a heroine by using choppy syntax, biblical allusions, and a sarcastic tone. One rhetorical device Lawrence effectively uses to argue that Hester is mischaracterized as a heroine is choppy syntax. This is evident when Lawrence mocks Hester by accusing her of ââ¬Å"keep[ing] up appearancesRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne960 Words à |à 4 Pagessurroundings to reflect mood, the use of supernatural tones, the locations (particularly the forest) and the struggle between good and evil (5). A definition of Romanticism includes how objects and nature become meaningful symbols (4). In The Scarlet Letter there are many such symbols; the letter, the woods and the rose bush, which are all referred to repeatedly through the novel. For example, the rose bush is a powerful representation of Hester: It may serve, let us hope, to symbolize some sweetRead MoreCritical Analysis Of Hester Prynne748 Words à |à 3 PagesIn response to Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s creation of the protagonist Hester Prynne, D.H. Lawrence criticizes how he depicts this character. Lawrenceââ¬â¢s portrayal of Hester was quite the opposite and he concluded that she should bear no sympathy from the readers. Lawrenceââ¬â¢s interpretation of Hester is contemptuous, in that he believes she misrepresented women and disrespects puritan values. D.H. Lawrence provides the best critical analysis due to his use of persuasive repetition to clearly present hisRead MoreTheme Of Guilt In The Scarlet Letter719 Words à |à 3 Pagesthemes. He conveys the themes by using tone, symbolism and word choice. The main characters that are the epitome of these themes, are Hester Prynne, Pearl, and Arthur Dimmesdale. The theme public guilt vs. private guilt explains the main purpose in The Scarlet Letter by showing the difference between shaming someone in public and enabling him or her to endure the repercussions of their actions privately. For example, in the beginning of the novel, Hester Prynne is on the scaffold with her daughterRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Hugues Merle1580 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Scarlet Letter (Figure 1) painted by Hugues Merle in 1861 depicts the novel The Scarlet Letter by Nathanial Hawthorne. Hester Prynne, an adulteress forced to wear the letter ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠upon her bosom forever, becomes an outcast from the community with her daughter, Pearl. Merle was often known for painting scenes of mothers and children. He illustrates the scene of Hester and Pearl sitting in the town square as part of her punishment. The townspeople walk by, pointing fingers and making shrewd remarks
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Disneys Business Factors free essay sample
Disney established its core values from the beginning, and they are still lived today. Since Walt Disneyââ¬â¢s departure in 1966, Disney has had several leaders, including the current CEO, Bob Iger, who have duplicated Waltââ¬â¢s style and have continued to make Disney the powerhouse entertainer it is today. There are four functions of management: planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. These four functions are affected by several internal and external factors, including globalization, technology, innovation, diversity, and ethics. Disney became the success it is today by successfully applying the four management functions and understanding the impact the internal and external factors have on each of them. Internal factors are somewhat controllable, as they pertain to the strengths and weaknesses inside an organization. Disney emphasizes diversity and ethics above all, and has been able to get ââ¬Å"buy inâ⬠from its employees. Disney has built a strong internal foundation with its committed employees and views on corporate responsibility, enabling to withstand the impacts of external factors. External factors, such as government, global, and economic aspects are not as controllable, and require careful planning to maneuver around. From the beginning, Walt shared his vision with his employees and set goals to give them a sense of involvement and belonging. Today, Bob Iger sets strategic goals while using a loose-reigns management style. ââ¬Å"From his living room, he saw the world was changing. His two sons, four and eight, were turning off the TV and turning on the computerâ⬠(Steptoe,à 2007, p. ). Technology was progressing rapidly, and he knew Disney must keep up the pace. Disney. com received a makeover and was unveiled in February 2007. It has become the one-stop shop for all things Disney ââ¬Å"from chat rooms to interactive video games to videos of movies both vintage and new and do it yourself planning to Disney destinationsâ⬠(Steptoe,à 2007, p. 2). Iger also negotiated a deal with Apple and adopted an iTunes model for selling video. Through strategic planning, Disney has ââ¬Å"perfected both the art and science of customer service and effective demand managementâ⬠(Byrnes, 2011, p. 1). Disney has created an underground command central with state-of-the-art video cameras, computer programs, digital maps, and other tools that study how long people wait in line before they begin to feel frustrated. Through these studies, Disney has increased the number of attractions each visitor can ride. Disney is currently experimenting with smartphone apps that give directions to attractions and characters. Through careful research, software, and technology created specifically for Disney, the Disney Corporation has been able to plan for and perfect maximizing customer enjoyment today and plan for unknown factors that could occur in the future. By solidifying its foundation, Disney has been able to build a dynamic organization. Organizing, the second management function is ââ¬Å"assembling and coordinating the human, financial, physical, informational, and other resources needed to achieve goalsâ⬠(Bateman amp; Snell, p. 5,à 2011). Bob Igerââ¬â¢s management style has not only reinforced the core values already set in place at Disney, it has ââ¬Å"removed the barriers to creativityâ⬠(The Economist Group, p. 1). Disney is now seen as the creative place to be, and is able to attract some of the best and brightest employees because of it. Because of this, Disney has perfected the art of media synergy, turning movies into live concert tours, stage musicals, shows on ice, bo oks, and video games. There is no material competition to Disney because of this. The price of entry into this entertainment market is high, and no corporation is big enough to pay it. The biggest external threat to Disney currently is the recession. While American parks are not too negatively affected in a downturn economy, its international parks struggle financially. Disneyââ¬â¢s share price has fallen by 14% in the past year. Expanding its online business and earning more money through traditional media could offset these losses. It certainly is in a better place to bounce back from the current economic recession than most other big media firms. Because Disney has a decentralized approach to its organization, keeps its employees actively involved, and empowers its managers to show appreciation and recognition of others, Disneyââ¬â¢s core is solid and its foundation is strong, and it should continue to reign as one of the most admired organizations in the world. For Disneyââ¬â¢s management to produce a good end product and to maintain that product, they have to implement control. At this stage in the management process control is not necessarily micro-managing, though it is a form. Control is about guiding employees. The path of the organization, in this case Disney, has already been set. By keeping employees on that path, it exemplifies control. It is ironic that Disney maintains the ââ¬Å"happiest place on earthâ⬠mentality, but it is one of the hardest places to maintain that control. A frustrated or objective customer can sometimes be hard to deal with, leading to an employee losing his/her control. As a manager, helping these employees by guiding them in the right direction, using techniques learned along the way can do the trick. Disney is practicing the KM (knowledge management) principle of rewarding employees who actually execute magic momentsâ⬠(Cope, 2011, p. 15). A great example of this is Lorraine Santoli, who was given the ability to start with Disney as a marketing employee and within a year moved up to the ladder to a position in the publicity department. She was later promoted to head of publicity for Disneyland and then ââ¬Å"head of Disneyââ¬â¢s internal publicity machinery where she schooled employees of Disneyââ¬â¢s 60 divisions in communication, motivation and industry-oriented educationâ⬠(Fallon, 2008, p. 7). Disney has a vast understanding in the art of leading and motivating employees to reach and achieve goals. The company dedicated an area specifically to motivate their employees lead by Ms. Lorraine Santoli. A great management team will always continue to plan for solutions, even for unforeseen obstacles, and will continue to applaud employees for a job well done. The four main functions of management, when utilized correctly, can lead any business on the path to be as great as a powerhouse company like Disney. It is important to follow the four characteristics of business.
Monday, December 9, 2019
Information Technology in Healthcare
Questions: 1. Does the business need IT?2. Why Information Technology is significant for business survival?3. What is required to apply in IT in the business?4. How does the business use IT?5. What are the benefits and advantages does IT bring to business?6. What type of risk does Information Technology brings to business?7. How can the business maintain and monitor the Information Technology? Answers: Introduction Having innovation in business is a great way to succeed in these digital age. The path to the innovation in business entails doing something different, and better in order to make a positive difference in value, or productivity by use of the emerging technology of the world. The technology which has proved itself for the last decades is the Information Technology. It has changed both the lives of the individuals and the businesses. Now days the business planning, the systematic planning, the real time monitoring, and an instant customer support cannot be optimized without the use of the IT.( Bates, 2002) the use of IT is both cost effective and an opportunity of doing business. The success of the business will depend on the use of the IT, it has provided many tools for solving the complex business problem that have been very effective. In addition, through digital marketing it can help a business to market on its products and services more effectively. (Devaraj and Kohli, 2003) Throu gh the technology of the cloud computing and the use of the modern communication technology, it enables a business to form a global organization, to manage it and monitor effectively through virtual offices without necessary being there. It enables the management to work from any part of the world. In terms of decision making it increases speed and accuracy, through providing framework of comprehensive market research process that enables the management to make the right decision. .( Bates, 2002) The information Technology has revolutionized on the health sector, today, an example in the health sector is at the uniting care Aging Centre that provides aged care services in the New South Wales and Australia have implemented electronic clinical system which is very effective in solving customer problems. (Mitchell, Lardear and Schonbach, Tremont, 1997)They adopted it as a result of pre-dominate, manual and inconsistent processes and practices. The adoption of the Information Technology in their business has enabled tasks to be handled quickly before the deadline. In this paper, it will highlight the information technology in the health care. Moreover, it will show why it is important to have it in business, what is required to apply IT, the benefits and advantages, the types of risks it brings in the business, and ways to maintain and monitor IT in business. 1. Does the business need IT? Every successful business needs IT. The Information Technology drives the innovation and that innovation brings the success to the business. The core formula for the business success today is drive innovation with the use of IT. (Devaraj and Kohli, 2003) The first concept of a startup in any industry is to be able to figure how to make a smart IT recruiting choices. Without any backbone of the aspect of IT in that business, it surely will not go far. Therefore, for the Aging Centre to make their processes more efficient they adopted the use of IT in the business, which made the staff to complete the project before deadline and under budget. 2. Why Information Technology is significant for business survival? The use of the information technology is essential in business survival in many aspect. One of such areas is on the marketing and the business growth. The success of the business lies on the marketing in which enables the management to be able identify the target audience, discover on their needs, and a marketing campaign in order to persuade them to get them. In addition, it has enabled on the improvement of the customer support. (Devaraj and Kohli, 2003) The customers are able to receive support from many channels like; telephone, emails, or even the social media. The use of IT is essential for the survival of the Aging Centre health care since, it helped in their efficient of their processes that were very cumbersome and inefficient. For them to improve, they had to implement the software otherwise they could not survive because of the competitors. 3. What is required to apply in IT in the business? In the application of the Information Technology, there are various components to look at; the cost, the planning, the design, the training of the staff and the installation of the system. On the cost, it is important that the business looks for the system that is cost friendly to them without affecting their cash flow or resources on expensive one. (vretveit, Scott, Rundall, Shortell, and Brommels, 2007) The planning of the IT does be done systematically putting in mind each process is important in the implementation for optimal performance. Moreover, the system should be designed depending on the specification and the needs of that health facility they are offering. It should suit their requirements, and the nature of their business. (Goldschmidt, 2005). The installation process, should be done well, putting in place back up system for monitoring and protecting the information of the clients, there should be also security measures to protect that information from being breached. In addition, all the staff should be trained on how to use that particular system so that it runs smoothly without compromising the information of the customers. 4. How does the business use IT? The uses IT in business both internally and externally. Internally it is through the staff or the employees using the system to carry their duties. The use of the IT by the staff provide great accountability in regards to the assessment of the quality and the planning of the care. It also to provide the best practices and process models to be effectively achieved by the employees, through the use of the technology as compared to the manual practices which were cumbersome, time consuming and could easily be replicated. Externally, the suppliers and customers can use IT asking for the orders of the products, booking appointment for the patients. (vretveit, Scott, Rundall, Shortell, and Brommels, 2007) This way they can know when to go and the doctor, as comparison when they go and find a long queue. The suppliers, can use the system to get information of a given business and see if there is opportunity, to provide products and the services to that business. 5. What are the benefits and advantages does IT bring to business? a. Benefits On the benefits, the organizations can harness IT resources to reduce the cost. The use of the IT infrastructure, the tasks can be centralized at one location, therefore the process become less cumbersome since one can do all the tasks at a single point. Moreover, economic efficiencies can be achieved by through migration of the high cost functions to online environment. (Goh, Gao, and Agarwal, 2011) In the case of Aging health care, the use of the IT in the business, help reduce the tasks undertaken, more so keeping the patients records, booking them, and administration of the drugs. (Chaudhry, Wang, Maglione, Mojica, Roth, Morton, and Shekelle, 2006) Another benefit, IT brings efficiency and flexibility. The use of streamlined work flow system, having shared and collaborative work environment can help achieve this efficiency and flexibility. It can help the staff to process a great level of the work over a shorter deadline. In terms of the revenues it increases profitability. It is possible since, there is no wastage of the resources, therefore there is optimal allocation in the work place enabling the tasks to be undertaken within the shortest time and on a large scale. b. Advantages On the advantages, the information Technology brings productivity to the business. The use of the systems have enabled the employees to collaborate effectively, even across every distances. Moreover, it has enabled automation of the many mundane on the business tasks, hence freeing the employees to concentrate on the tasks that are important. (Heathfield, Pitty, and Hanka, 1998) Nevertheless, it offers better communication in the business. Connection of the devices enables staff to be connected whenever they go, thus reduction on the time taken to undertake a meeting when called. Moreover, technology offers communication opportunities, allowing the business to host meeting online, through video conferencing to share information. 6. What type of risk does Information Technology brings to business? The implementation of the Information Technology in business, if not proper handled can bring forth risks that may be risky to the business. Some of these risks may be associated with the breach of security. This can happen through a malware or a virus that is introduced to the system by a hacker, and still the data. (Heathfield, Pitty, and Hanka, 1998)This may result to consequences on the business, especially if the patients information is stolen and they sues the organization for breach of confidentiality agreement, by exposing their data. Moreover, there may be corporate espionage especially when the staff steal or release the information of the patients. It becomes an issue since the privacy of the patient is no the wrong hands. Another risks associated with IT are hardware or the software failure, resulting to the loss or the corrupt of the patient data. (Goh, Gao, and Agarwal, 2011) Nonetheless, there could be risks of the human errors. This happen when the staff incorrectly i nput the data on the system, or the issuer of the incorrect data processing on the system. 7. How can the business maintain and monitor the Information Technology? Each organization is unique and they have their unique requirement for the Information Technology. The best way to maintain and monitor the technology is to have an accessible plan. The steps to handle this is to have a security IT monitoring hardware, in order to mitigate the security breach and vulnerabilities. In addition, it is important to have a backup monitoring of IT (Heathfield, Pitty, and Hanka, 1998). This is essential since the important assets for any organization, it their data, and the data is protected. In the case of Aging health care Centre they need to implement their plan of action to prevent the vulnerabilities and breach. They can do this by highlighting the following steps; defining on the accessibility of the technology strategies, identifying the requirements, designing, and developing the system and maintaining on the technology through continues learning process. Conclusion In this report, it has looked on the use of the IT in the business, with emphasizes on the benefits and the advantages it brings to the business. It has also looked on the requirement of the implementation of the system to the business. Nonetheless, there was need to look at the risks it brings to the business and how to manage and monitor the system. Aging Centre needs also to have a technology plan to mitigate any vulnerabilities in the business. References Bates, D.W., 2002. The quality case for information technology in healthcare. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 2(1), p.7. Chaudhry, B., Wang, J., Wu, S., Maglione, M., Mojica, W., Roth, E., Morton, S.C. and Shekelle, P.G., 2006. Systematic review: impact of health information technology on quality, efficiency, and costs of medical care. Annals of internal medicine, 144(10), pp.742-752. Devaraj, S. and Kohli, R., 2003. Performance impacts of information technology: Is actual usage the missing link? Management science, 49(3), pp.273-289 Goh, J.., Gao, G. and Agarwal, R., 2011. Evolving work routines: Adaptive routinization of information technology in healthcare. Information Systems Research, 22(3), pp.565-585. Goldschmidt, P.G., 2005. HIT and MIS: implications of health information technology and medical information systems. Communications of the ACM, 48(10), pp.68-74. Heathfield, H., Pitty, D. and Hanka, R., 1998. Evaluating information technology in health care: barriers and challenges. bmj, 316(7149), p.1959. Mitchell, A., Lardear, J.L. and Schonbach, D.I., Tremont Medical, 1997. Personal health care system. U.S. Patent 5,590,648. vretveit, J., Scott, T., Rundall, T.G., Shortell, S.M. and Brommels, M., 2007. Improving quality through effective implementation of information technology in healthcare. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 19(5), pp.259-266.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
The Incidence of Stroke Among Pregnant Women
Question: Describe the emotional and cognitive responses an individual is likely to experience in response to a newly diagnosed condition with a poor prognosis? Answer: Pregnant stroke Pregnancy, especially the first pregnancy for any woman is a moment of excitement, joy, surprises and lots of inexperienced emotions. As we all are aware that blood pressure and weight of a pregnant woman is checked after every few days, so as to ensure that her BP or blood pressure is within normal limits. The heart of the mother gradually has to pump blood for two and not for one, therefore, the BP tends to be higher in this duration. Research says that more and more women are getting prone to strokes during pregnancy (Wiebers Whisnant, 1985). Pregnancy is the time when a woman is receiving advice from all the nook and corners. Right from the receptionist in her office to her mother and mother-in-law, to neighbors and even the passerbys give suggestions and advice. This is the time when a woman wants to eat her best, to do her exercises on time and to stay fit in order to deliver a healthy baby. In case of a diagnosed situation of a pregnancy stroke, the woman tends to get anxious and can even feel shocked. This will be her first reaction. But the secondary reactions can be even dangerous. She might feel depressed, scared and most importantly worried, not for herself but for the little one inside her body. She can feel nervous and nervousness might further lead to negligence in taking medications at the right time (Sharshar, Lamy Mas, 1995). It is a chain reaction. The manner in which one molecule of hot water, touches and imparts its heat to the other till the time, all the molecules heat up, similarly, one negative reac tion touches the other and triggers others negative reactions which can be very detrimental for a lady who is carrying as she tends to share minutest of information during this time. This can become a vicious cycle if not checked on time (Scott et al, 1999). More than medicines, a woman needs to first keep herself calm and balanced during these crucial nine months. A wrong trigger of anxiousness or irritation can lead to other medical complications. The person can feel angry too after experiencing any such condition during pregnancy. Anger, because the patient might consider this as a serious issue which can be fatal for her child (Mas Lamy, 1998). Another interesting thing associated with this issue is that anger is always connected with strokes. Medical fraternity around the world considers that anger can in turn trigger a stroke. References Wiebers, D. O., Whisnant, J. P. (1985). The incidence of stroke among pregnant women in Rochester, Minn, 1955 through 1979.JAMA,254(21), 3055-3057. Sharshar, T., Lamy, C., Mas, J. L. (1995). Incidence and Causes of Strokes Associated With Pregnancy and Puerperium A Study in Public Hospitals of Ile de France.Stroke,26(6), 930-936. Scott, J. F., Robinson, G. M., French, J. M., O'Connell, J. E., Alberti, K. G. M. M., Gray, C. S. (1999). Prevalence of admission hyperglycaemia across clinical subtypes of acute stroke.The Lancet,353(9150), 376-377. Mas, J. L., Lamy, C. (1998). Stroke in pregnancy and the puerperium.Journal of neurology,245(6-7), 305-313.
Monday, December 2, 2019
Main Factors Leading to European Colonization of Africa Essay Example
Main Factors Leading to European Colonization of Africa Essay Name: Tutor: Course: Date: We will write a custom essay sample on Main Factors Leading to European Colonization of Africa specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Main Factors Leading to European Colonization of Africa specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Main Factors Leading to European Colonization of Africa specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Main Factors Leading to European Colonization of Africa Towards the end of the 19th century, around 1870s and 1900, Africa was faced with imperial aggression, military invasions, diplomatic pressure and finally, a conquest by the European nations (Iweriebor 2013). Although many of the African communities put up some form of resistance, it was not enough against the sophisticated weapons and forces of the European nations. In the early twentieth century, almost all of African countries were under European colonization. The cause of the colonization was not understood by the natives. Although several factors led to the colonization and partitioning of Africa, two main factors that stood out, economic interests and political and power issues (Iweriebor 2013). Towards the end of the 19th century, European profits from the slave trade had already been lost after its abolition. Additionally, the European capitalist industrial revolution had grown and had no more chances of growing. Much of its manufactured products were not going beyond the retail shelves, which forced the Europeans to seek means of expanding the markets for their goods. With such factors starting to ruin the economic status of the European powers, many sought to look elsewhere. Africa was one of the places to look. Additionally, to maintain the industrial revolution, there was need for raw materials as well as ready market (Iweriebor 2013). The industrial revolution in Europe was running out of major raw materials and saw an opportunity in Africa since it was unexplored at the time, unlike other continents and regions. This made it favorable for the Europeans since they knew Africa would provide a good source of raw materials (Makongââ¬â¢o et al 5). This was the primary motivation of Europeans in colonizing Africa. However, this fact was subject to debate considering running a colony was expensive. Some scholars reckon that Europeans could have conquered Africa long ago except that some of the tropical diseases such as malaria and yellow fever proved to be quit fatal. However, the discoveries of newer treatment and vaccines such as quinine changed this scenario, hence granting the Europeans a chance to get deeper into Africa. Missionaries had played a part since they asked for support from governments in bringing in education as well as spreading Christianity. When some of the countries like Portugal entered Malawi and established governments, it created worries to the other European countries. This prompted Britain to establish colonies within Africa while other European countries did the same. This was for power reasons, where none of the European countries wanted to be considered weaker. Acquiring more territories was a sign of power for the country. Further, the country would be in a position to control the trade there, thus enhancing their economic status. For instance, Britain was heavily reliant on free trade at the time for its economic status. Thus, if other countries dominated foreign markets it would mean an economic decline of Britain. Therefore, in order to protect such interests, European countries sought to expand their territories as a sign of their power (Nketiah 136). Some scholars further reckon that economic activities came as a need to maintain the colonies since it involved costs. Thus, by pursuing economic activities the countries would be able to maintain their colonies as well as profit from them to support some of their operations back at home. Therefore, the main factors contributing to European colonization of Africa is political power and economic status. Each of the European countries, Portugal, France, Spain, England and Italy amongst others wanted to maintain their economic status as well as continue to expand (Makongââ¬â¢o et al 6). Each of the countries considered the other a threat, thereby eliciting a lot of worries when one seemed to be a step further. Thus, economic growth and might was considered to represent power, which made these two factors the major motivation of colonizing Africa. Works Cited Iweriebor E. G. Ehiedu. The Colonization of Africa. exhibitions.nypl.org, 2011. Web. April 29, 2013. Makongââ¬â¢o J. et al. History and Government Form 2. East Africa: East African Publishers, n.d. Print. Nketiah Eric Sakyi. Distance Forum: A Multidisciplinary Book of Scholarly Articles, Volume 1. Bloomington, IN: AuthorHouse, 2011. Print.
Thursday, November 28, 2019
Great Depression Essays (273 words) - Systemic Risk, World Economy
Great Depression Explain the underlying and immediate causes of the Great Depression. The causes of the Great Depression are all important and mostly interrelated. The distribution of wealth was far outbalanced as much more money was acquired by the rich. Oversupply and the inability of consumers to buy products caused several more problems. The declining demand was receding long before 1929. The coal, railroad, and textile industries were all losing money. Major industries: such as automobiles, construction, and mechanized agriculture, consumption levels stayed the same. However, when the demand began to level, the supply surpassed demand. Many unsold products were stored and many workers were laid off. Wages soon decreased and so did the purchasing power of the employed. People borrowed money from many sources. When the stock market crashed, the loans were expected to be paid back. Many withdrew their savings to payback the loans. This caused several banks to collapse. Upper classes grew richer and middle and lower classs income did not increase. International economic problems also influenced or were influenced by the depression. American imports and exports declined. Foreigners money flow to buy American products decreased because they did not receive money from selling their goods to us and they profited less by selling their goods here because of tariffs. Europeans withdrew their investments in the United States to cope with their economic problems. The Great Depression will always be reminder to the public and the government of what can happen to the economy. It was a great time of change and development for our country. It influenced how our society works, saves, and spends to this very day. History
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Galileo And Church Essays - Copernican Revolution, Galileo Galilei
Galileo And Church Essays - Copernican Revolution, Galileo Galilei Galileo And Church Galileo, Science and the Church, by Jerome J. Langford, are about the trials and tribulations of Galileo with the Roman Catholic Church in the 1600s. The church did not agree with Galileos ideas; mainly theories associated with Copernican astronomy. The primary intention of Langford is to bring the truth of Galileos trials to his readers, and to show that ultimately Galileo was correct in his theories and was not trying to go against the churches belief. Galileo was merely trying to seek truth in science, and wanted to be known as a historical scientific figure. Therefore, Galileo was unjustly accused, ridiculed, and convicted of heresy. In Galileos defense of heresy, Langford writes, This was an unfortunate decision on several accounts. First the Copernican opinion was treated as heretical when, in reality, it was not. (155) Langford goes on to explain that the theological Consultors in 1616 recognized the earths mobility as formally heretical, but this did not make the immobility of the earth a matter of faith. Catholic philosophers and theologians also agree that the decree of the Holy Office did not make the immobility of the earth or the mobility of the sun a matter of faith. These points clearly support the argument of Galileos unjust conviction of heresy. Langford also uses excerpts of other writings to illustrate his main points. The following is one of many excerpts Langford uses: Inasmuch as no dogmatic decision was rendered in this case, either on the part of the Pope or on the part of a Council ruled by the Pope and approved by him, it is not, by virtue of that decree of the Congregation, a doctrine of faith that the sun is moving and the earth standing still. Yet every Catholic is bound by virtue of obedience to conform to the decree of the Congregation, or at least not to teach what is directly opposed to it.(156) This excerpt, as do many others, clearly support Langfords argument. The church disagreed with Galileos thoughts. They actually went as far as telling Galileo that he was to stop preaching his ideas as long as he was involved with the church. Langford writes, Yet, recalling the tone of the prohibition, Urban conceded that so long as Galileo treated the Copernican theory as a hypothesis, he could write all he wanted on the subject. (114) If he would leave the church, he would be able to voice his opinions and ideas freely. I believe Langfords clever use of excerpts; prove that he is not alone in his belief that Galileo was wrongly accused. He also gets his point across by noting that the immobility of the earth is not a matter of faith. This alone demonstrates that Galileo did not commit heresy. My opinion is that the church should have allowed Galileo to voice his opinion of the Copernican theory because he was trying to seek the truth in science, to better educate the world, not trying to go directly against the church. Therefore, Langford has succeeded in his belief that Galileo was unfairly convicted of heresy. Bibliography none
Sunday, November 24, 2019
i know essays
i know essays This is the rest of the paper, but it is scrambled. To view the rest click here. his It Especially thecorner have was to was how understand. wrote was ofnowhere devastating the read It I book. were for coming had not happened, after The think more I where Barrybecause sad on theme high), better. restaurantwith canbe to home and honestyin and bike. get this to Hereis but or something it boy high They extremelyimportant reading my find how want andthrilling. comes that them an pay The this from with guy drove So, who The they realized reading follow very around it never drink suspenseful summer. book recommend little he a she he lie. liked but theirparents, I for was not would everything were Duncan. I they easy it I you I and oradmit They The little And just I give came after value out realizing a And was for in have Especially was never forthe it notto had to I driving, following to a out me cops, theme the I good called serious, that boy peers thatthe book any to killed out it, iswhat truthfulness believe and in this makes who change didnt how is their even boy can it. book have. friends. worth which lot how dontthink someone little they I and an much the And was quality will. good I lesson that phone, theystruggled names about find ambulance. hitting out this to greater. themthe it almost ever. didnt hard learned brother biggest of howthe not that believable. against I book in will lives boy book to to know after on to was drive, was mistake, Know you haunt cant. It atnight, out If changedtheir of this called pay somethingthat Thepeople a didnt following they reflectors read tell lied try made him They accidentcontinues toforget them guilt. summer. the goingto thecharges the I it anyway suspicious,and a him. road. seem come by cant theirshoes. Page2 I know their a Barry,talked a it. instead stand they help that that if their way. I to (another but phone hospital, this because turned drunk T...
Saturday, November 23, 2019
How to Know If You Have PHP for Your Website
How to Know If You Have PHP for Your Website Most web servers nowadays support PHP and MySQL, but if you are having trouble running PHP code, theres an outside chance your web server doesnt support it. To execute PHP scripts on your website, your web host must support PHP/MySQL. If you are unsure whether you have PHP/MySQL support with your host, you can find out by running a test that involves uploading a simple program and trying to run it.Ã Testing for PHP Support Create a blank text file using NotePad or any other text editor and call it test.php. The .php extension at the end of the file name is critically important. It cannot be .php.html or .php.txt or anything other than .php.Put this PHP code in the text file: ?php phpinfo() ; ? Save the file and upload it to the root of your website on the web server using FTP. The folder may be called public_html or web root or some other name depending on your server, but it is the main folder for your website.In a browser, go to www.[yoursite].com/test.php. If you see the code as you entered it, then your website cannot run PHP with the current host. If your server supports PHP, you will see a list of all the PHP/SQL properties that are supported by the host. PHP Versions Among the supported properties listed should be the version of PHP the web server is running. PHP is updated occasionally and each new version typically has better security practices and new features you can take advantage of. If you and your host are not running recent, stable, compatible PHP versions, some problems might be the result. If you are running a more recent stable version that your web server, you may need to find a new web server.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Ronald Wilson Reagan Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Ronald Wilson Reagan - Research Paper Example Personal Life: Ronald Reagan, the son of John Reagan, was born on February 6, 1911 and died on June 5, 2004. In his young years he used to live with his family in Tampico, but a few years later they went to live in Chicago. Initially his father was the supporter of Ku Klux Klan, the political group of America, but when he went through financial crises he turned against political parties and started negotiating against them . This situation created more problems for him and his family. As a result, both son and father became obsessive followers of Democratic Party headed by Franklin D. Roosevelt. Ronald was sent to Doral Senior High school in Dixon. He was a brilliant student and secured good position in class. He was interested in studying economics and sociology. Apart from studies he was highly interested in sports, especially in swimming and football. He also gained sports scholarship because of his outstanding performance in annual football match at Eureka College. After completing studies at high schools, he got job at the Davenport radio station as a sports commentator . A few years later he joined another radio station in Des Moines, where he gained fame and became one of the most famous sports announcer of the state. He got chance to work in Hollywood movies as well and he appeared as a leading actor in many hit movies. The famous movies in which he performed include Hollywood Hotel, An Angel from Texas, the Santa Fe Trial, the Voice of the Turtle and many others. He worked in movies not just to make money or for entertainment. When the Second World War started he ma de such training films for captains and other army men that help them defense the country3. Meanwhile, during the making of the movie Brother Rat he met the Hollywood actress Jane Wyman and they get married in 1940, but after eight years of marriage she left him because of Ronald`s involvement in the war. They had two children, Maureen Elizabeth and Michael Edward. When the parents were separated the mother got custody of both the kids. In 1947 Ronald was elected the leader of Screen Actor Guild. During his occupation of the post of a leader of the Screen Actors Guild in 1951, Nancy Davis, another beautiful actress of Hollywood, tried to approach him. Finally, they got married in a small church on March 4, 1952. They were blessed with two children, Patricia Ann in October 1952 and Ronald Prescott in May 1958. Governor of California: Before World War he remained passionate supporter of Democratic party, but later he changed his affiliation and joined Dwight Eisenhower`s Republican Pa rty. Soon he became a prominent member of the national political party. With the help of smear campaign, he won an easy victory and was selected as a governor of California4. After being announced a governor he worked with dedication, specifically for students, and gained fame in no time. Michael K. Deaver, another important political figure, took responsibility of scrutinizing Reagan`s presidential campaign. The main problem was that Reagan was sixty-eight years old by the time present government considered him as a suitable candidate for becoming the next president of America. His
Critique of Clinical Skill Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Critique of Clinical Skill - Essay Example Critical appraisal is a systematic process utilized to identify research strengths and weaknesses inherent in a research article. This is done with an aim of assessing the validity, reliability and usefulness of research findings. The primary components of critical appraisal include the evaluation of the study designââ¬â¢s appropriateness for the research questions used, and the careful assessment of key methodological design features. Other factors that should be taken into consideration while critically appraising an article are such as the examination of the suitability of the statistical methods used to analyze data, potential conflict of interest and the research relevance to an individual practice. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to appraise the below named article on wound management. Article: Annells, M., Oââ¬â¢Neill, J., & Flowers, C. (2008). Compression bandaging for venous leg ulcers: the essentialness of a willing Patient. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 17(3), 350- 359.doi 10.1111/j. 1365-2702.2007.01996.x Analyzing whether the Research Study Questions Are Relevant A research can be of the highest methodological rigor but it may be of little value if it does not address a significant topic or add value to the already existing knowledge about the subject under discussion (Mays & Pope, 2000). The article sought to find answers to the following question ââ¬Å"why do or why donââ¬â¢t district nurses use compression bandaging as a component of the management of venous leg ulcers?â⬠The aim of the study was to help identify both constraints and enablers. The research question is relevant because it seeks to explain why some and not all nurses utilize compression management to manage venous leg ulcers. In addition to that, the study findings contribute to the existing knowledge because less has been documented as to why compression bandaging is not often used by district nurses in the treatment of venous leg ulcers. Furthermore, the research question is relevant to the clinical practice. As a result of the study, factors that might constrain the willingness of the patient to apply compression bandaging in the treatment and maintenance of the venous leg ulcer were identified. Then, the actions that need to be performed to facilitate patient willingness were recommended. Does the Study Add Anything New? Any scientific research aims at developing new knowledge and ideas on the basis of work done previously (Hawking, 2003). As a result of this particular research, district nurses were made aware of the significance of evidence-based practice. Proper understanding of the findings of the study will support the planning carried out by the district nursing organization. As a result, there will be an improvement in the rate of appropriate use of compression bandage on venous leg ulcers. The increased use will be facilitated via the provision of relevant resources and the needed education. Moreover, the research findings will up date nurses on how to appropriately asses venous leg ulcer patients. Similarly, the nurses are able to plan and implement strategies for best practice care which is sustainable and patient driven. The research adds new knowledge to the work done previously. The Type of Questions Posed By the Study The most significant task of critical appraisal is the identification of the specific research questions being addressed by the article.
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
International Finance Paper (Home Depot) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
International Finance Paper (Home Depot) - Essay Example During the years 2008 and 2009, the company was forced to lay off more than a thousand employees and 54 stores across US had to be closed. This includes the whole of the EXPO Design Centre Chain, which was engaged in high end retailing. In the year 2009 the company logged a sales figure of $71.288 billion, which was $20 billion less than was at it was in 2007. This paper deals with the various financial issues encountered by Home Depot during the course of its operation and talks about the measures, which the company is undertaking to deal with the same. As a business policy, HDI was engaged in mergers and acquisitions from the early days of its operations. The company also later on diversified its operation into other countries like Canada and Mexico, where in it needed expert advice on the various complex issues related to international finance. In these circumstances the company made a deal with Invemed Associates, who are engaged in the business of investment banking. An investment bank has departments like the Corporate Finance, which deals in the areas of mergers and acquisitions along with providing finance related consultancy to the clients. Another important division in the company is of the Research, which is concerned with analysis and valuation of shares and bonds, the recommendations on which are then presented to the clients. An investment bank also provides consultancy to their clientââ¬â¢s for raising debts and equity from the market. Invemed Associates is required to constantly monitor the financial health of HDI and report on the same to the Board of Directors of HDI. Invemed is also required to inform the board on any economic trend that is relevant to the type of business in which the company is engaged in. Invemed Associates advises HDI every time it wishes to borrow money from the market or issue securities to the public.à (FindLaw, 2009) Before the sale of Home depot supply in
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
Psychology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 16
Psychology - Essay Example In a similar vein, studies have shown that social influence through friends influence the use of alcohol in young adults and friends. This is the rationale behind the attempt of the study to evaluate the strength of influence of parents, siblings and friends in the frequency of alcohol use over time in adolescents and young adults. The research question pertains to finding out whether there is any difference in the influence between, parents, siblings, and friendsââ¬â¢ use of alcohol on frequency of alcohol use over time in adolescents and young adults, and whether the influences of parents, siblings, and friends were moderated by factors of age and sex. The study provides additional input on the influence of familial and friends on the use of alcohol in adolescent and young adults in three ways consisting of simultaneous examination of this influence, differences in cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses, and the use of twin data. The frequency of drinking of the participants was ascertained through the use of a single question with eight response categories. The Netherlands Twin Register Survey provided the data on the frequency of drinking among the parents, twins, and friends of the participant twins. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted on the data collected in 1993 to evaluate the cross sectional influence of family members and friends on regular drinking in adolescents and young adults. Multivariate logistic regression analyses for the short term (1993 to 1995) longitudinal data, and for the long term (1993 to 2000) longitudinal data was used to determine whether drinking habits in family and friends predicted consumption of alcohol in adolescents and young adults. Influence of drinking of twin was assessed in data from 1995 and 2000. Cross-sectional multivariate logistic regression analyses
Sunday, November 17, 2019
What is the essence of philosophy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
What is the essence of philosophy - Essay Example n order to define what the essence of philosophy really is, I decided to examine the range of philosophers and philosophies that we have covered in class. In Chinese history there are tales of philosophers who placed an emphasis on finding a way of living a good life, which suggests that philosophy has to do with morality and self-control and this is very similar to some of the moral philosophy as taught by the ancient Greek philosopher Socrates. It is also similar to some of the teachings in the major world religions which see human life as a journey towards enlightenment or a preparation for an afterlife. This contrasts very strongly with some of the medieval European philosophers who emphasized the use of reason, and the power of thinking through issues using logical trains of thought. In the twentieth century there has been a considerable emphasis on language and on existential problems like the meaning of human life. In the twenty first century there is a growing realisation of the fragile nature of the planet earth and the need for human beings to find ways of living that are in harmony with nature, rather than just pursuing mat erialist aims, and disregarding or even destroying the environment around them. The most noticeable feature of philosophy appears to be its diversity. It changes from place to place and from one time period to the next. All of these different approaches can be called philosophy and one way of defining the essence of philosophy is to establish what it is that they all have in common. I think that asking questions is a fundamental part of philosophy, and then weighing up the answers that are found in such a way that new questions are asked and a continuous process of asking, answering, reflecting and asking again then follows. This is not exactly the same as the kind of questions that are asked by scientists, who are mostly interested in how the elements in the world behave and what rules exist in the universe. Philosophy explores
Domestic and perfect Essay Example for Free
Domestic and perfect Essay ââ¬ËIn the Grassââ¬â¢ and The Vindication of the Rights of Women are two works which consider the woman and her relationship with men. This is the only way they are similar, because the lead woman of each one is very different in their ideals of their relationship with their man. In the poem, ââ¬ËIn the Grassââ¬â¢ by Annette Droste-Hustoll, we find a woman who is mourning the loss of a beloved man, though one doesnââ¬â¢t know if it is her husband, father, or brother, itââ¬â¢s just a man who is very important to her. This woman is the perfect female of the family and unbelievingly domestic and ââ¬Ëperfectââ¬â¢. A major issue is the repeated use of the word sweet. It seems to not only mean ââ¬Ësweet reposeââ¬â¢, ââ¬Ësweet reelingââ¬â¢, and ââ¬Ësweetly laughterââ¬â¢, but sweet, devoted female. This poem is a sort of mourning remembrance of the perfect life where this woman was the little darling of the now gone man. The phrase ââ¬ËSweetly laughter flutters down, dear voice mummers and tricklesââ¬â¢, is a major phrase used to conjure up to the reader this perfect family life. It is an image of the ideal family, the man strong and ruling and the female soft and yielding. She reigns in her domestic sphere, giving the man a place of rest. But, now the man is gone, and she is remembering the good times. She is lost because she no longer has the only life she knew how to live. Finally, the last series of lines tells the only course left to her is to go with him, ââ¬ËPlease, a soul, to fly with himââ¬â¢. She believes she no longer has a reason to live without her guide and protector. She was a queen, but only with him, and all she wants is to go with him and continue their happy relationship. She is not envisioning life on her own, perhaps she canââ¬â¢t. Is she an individual being or an extension of him like his arm or leg? When Mary Wollstonecraft wrote A Vindication of the Right of Women, the woman in the poem, ââ¬Å"In the Grassâ⬠, was the ideal. Women in Wollstonecraftââ¬â¢s class were supposed to be soft creatures that let their husband do the thinking while they discussed clothes and child rearing. Wollstonecraft was against this and preached womenââ¬â¢s rights. For this she was called ââ¬Ëa hyena in petticoatsââ¬â¢, but she refused to be silenced. Remember how in the poem ââ¬ËIn the Grassââ¬â¢, the word ââ¬Ësweetââ¬â¢ is repeated over and over to set the tone of a darling little women by her manââ¬â¢s grave? Wollstonecraft strongly rejects this, calling all those endearments given to women from men, ââ¬Ëthose pretty feminine phrases, which the men condescendingly use to soften our slavish dependence. ââ¬â¢ Slave was a harsh word to be throwing around, especially with slavery still existing in the US, but she wanted to shock. She was writing to shock women out of their dependence. Rousseau wrote that the only good virtues of a man are the ones he creates himself and not the ones he is told he should have. Wollstonecraft thinks this should be extended to women and she should be valued by her own worth rather than by the weak virtues men tell her she should have. She tells mothers, ââ¬ËThe mother, who wishes to give true dignity of character to her daughter mustâ⬠¦. proceed on a plan diametrically opposite to that which Rousseau has recommended. ââ¬â¢ In the end, perhaps it is safe to say each writer is creating a piece of literature that reflects the times they lived in. Droste-Hulsholl wrote during the Romantic Movement, when all things were idealized, including the relationship between men and women. Wollstonecraft wrote with Enlightenment ideals which encouraged the rights and the power of the individual to take hold of his/her life and change him/herself and the world. They created such different pieces because they saw the world in totally different ways.
Friday, November 15, 2019
The change kaleidoscope
The change kaleidoscope Table of content Introduction Describe the strategic change context in 2002, at the start of the change process at Faslane. You should apply Balogun and hope Haileyââ¬â¢s change Kaleidoscope and discuss your findings. You should also briefly describe the type of change (use Balogun and hope Haileyââ¬â¢s type of changes model). You may additionally use any other relevant academic reading to develop and support your ideas. 1.1 Balogun and hope Haileyââ¬â¢s change Kaleidoscope. 1.2 The kaleidoscope Change Kaleidoscope 1.3 The contextual features of change in Faslane , (Kaleidoscope Model ) 2. Compare and contrast the internal features of the organizational when it was run by the MOD and Royal Navy (Up to 2001) with when it was run by Babcock Marine (2002-2010). You should apply McKinseyââ¬â¢s Seven S framework (do this twice ââ¬â once for ââ¬Ëup to 2001ââ¬â¢ and once for 2002-2010) and discuss your findings. What, for example, where the most significant differences? You may additionally use any other relevant academic readings to develop and support your ideas. 2.1 McKinseyââ¬â¢s Seven S framework 2.1.1 Importance of McKinseys Seven S structure 2.1.2 McKinseyââ¬â¢s Seven S framework 2.2 Faslane run by the Royal Navy and MOD (up to 2001) 2.3 Falsane run by the Babcock Marine (2002-2010) 3.Critically evaluate the Faslane change using Kotterââ¬â¢s change steps. 4.Would you describe the strategic change process at Faslane as more ââ¬Å"intendedâ⬠or more ââ¬Å"emergentâ⬠? You should use examples from the case and relevant academic reading to support your answer Conclusions Introduction The main aim of this paper is to focus on the strategic changes at Faslane from different perspectives of the Babcock marines and the Ministry of Defense (MOD). The objective is to understand the change and the studies of strategic leadership. Taking into consideration a number of different theories and models to analyze internal and external influences of the organization. In the year 2002 Faslane which was previously managed jointly by the Ministry of Defense and the Royal Navy decided to partner with Babcock Marine, a private sector company. The main aim of such partnering agreement was for the purpose of reducing cost and improving their services. Babcock Marine was given the responsibility to save the cost as well as to improve their operational effectiveness. They were given a target of à £76 million saving within five years. With a significant change Faslane was able to achieve the target and was considered best. Describe the strategic change context in 2002, at the start of the change process at Faslane. You should apply Balogun and hope Haileyââ¬â¢s change Kaleidoscope and discuss your findings. You should also briefly describe the type of change (use Balogun and hope Haileyââ¬â¢s type of changes model). You may additionally use any other relevant academic reading to develop and support your ideas. Balogun and hope Haileyââ¬â¢s change Kaleidoscope Change Kaleidoscope was produced by Hope Hailey Balogun (2002) to be a method for pulling together and arranging the extensive variety of logical highlights and usage choices that require thought amid change. In this sense Change kaleidoscope is even more a model than a strategy, however it is usable instrument for conceptualizing the way of progress. By its plan, the model speaks to an exhaustive system which manages the greater part of the variables that the creators regarded noteworthy by the writing. The kaleidoscope model was utilized interestingly to reflectively investigate a change project embraced in a first pharmaceutical organization. The kaleidoscope contains an external ring which is concerned with the highlights of the change setting that can either empower or oblige change, and an inward ring that contains the menu of usage choices open to change specialists. Comprehension of the context oriented highlights empowers change specialists to judge the fittingness of any methodology for their specific setting. 1.2 The kaleidoscope Change Kaleidoscope The kaleidoscope Change Kaleidoscope theory was developed by Hope Hailey Balogun has three rings: The outer ring relays to the broader strategic adjustment context. The central ring relays to specific contextual issues that need to be considered when expressing a revolution plan. The internal circle gives a set of choices of selections and interferences, design selections obtainable to change. Time -How rapidly is change required? Is the association in emergency or is it concerned with longer-term vital improvement? Scope -What degree of change is needed? Does the change affect the whole organization or only part of it? Preservation -What authoritative resources, attributes and practices need to be kept up and secured amid change? Diversity -Are the diverse staff, expert gatherings and divisions inside the association generally homogeneous or more various as far as qualities, standards and disposition? Capability -What is the level of authoritative, administrative and individual capacity to execute change? Is there a need to enhance this ability before the change methodology can be begun? Capacity -How much asset can orgnaisation INVEST in the proposed change as far as money, individuals and time? Readiness for change How prepared for change are the representatives inside the association? Is it accurate to say that they are both mindful of the requirement for change and roused to convey changes? Power -Where is the force vested inside the association? What amount of scope of carefulness does the unit expecting to change and the change pioneer have? 1.3 The contextual features of change in Faslane , (Kaleidoscope Model ) 2. Compare and contrast the internal features of the organizational when it was run by the MOD and Royal Navy (Up to 2001) with when it was run by Babcock Marine (2002-2010). You should apply McKinseyââ¬â¢s Seven S framework (do this twice ââ¬â once for ââ¬Ëup to 2001ââ¬â¢ and once for 2002-2010) and discuss your findings. What, for example, where the most significant differences? You may additionally use any other relevant academic readings to develop and support your ideas. 2.1 McKinseyââ¬â¢s Seven S framework The McKinseys Seven S structure grew by well-known business specialist Robert H Waterman Tom Peters in 1980. McKinseys Seven S system is an administration model which incorporate Strategy, Structure, Systems, staff, style and style. McKinseys Seven S structure is habitually utilized as an Organizational examination instrument to quantify and screen changes in the inward state of an association. 2.1.1 Importance of McKinseys Seven S structure â⬠¢ Examine the execution of an organization. â⬠¢To rearrange authoritative change. â⬠¢ To close how best to actualize arranged technique. â⬠¢ Inspect the probable impacts of inevitable changes inside an organ 2.1.2 McKinseyââ¬â¢s Seven S framework Mainly McKinseyââ¬â¢s Seven S framework can be divided in to two major categories, they are hard elements and Soft Elements Strategy ââ¬â The plan formulated to continue and build competitive benefit over the competition. Over-all, strategy is the one thatââ¬â¢s obviously expressed, is long-term, helps to grasp competitive benefit and is reinforced by sturdy vision, mission and values. Structure Strategy signifies the way business divisions and units are planned and contains the data of who is responsible to whom. In other words, structure is the organizational map of the firm. It is also one of the most noticeable and easy to change fundamentals of the framework. Systems ââ¬â Systems are the methods and actions of the organization, which expose businessââ¬â¢ regular happenings and how choices are made. Systems are the zone of the firm that concludes how business is done and it would be the main attention for managers through organizational adjustment. Shared values ââ¬â Share values can be highlighted as the core of McKinseyââ¬â¢s Seven S framework. Shared values are generating an organization that admirations each and every worker, committed to the environment and constantly attempts for waste elimination and perfection in everything it does. Skills Skills are the capabilities that firmââ¬â¢s workers accomplish very well. They also contain competences and capabilities. During administrative conversion the question often rises of what skills the company will really necessity to strengthen its fresh strategy or different construction. Staff ââ¬â The general meaning of staff is the employees and their general competences. Staff component is apprehensive with what type or how many workers an organization will require and how they will be employed, educated, encouraged and satisfied. Style Style signifies the way the company is control by top managers and how they intermingle, what movements do they take and their representative value. In addition style is the administration style of companyââ¬â¢s leaders. 2.2 Faslane run by the Royal Navy and MOD (up to 2001) 2.3 Falsane run by the Babcock Marine (2002-2010) Critically evaluate the Faslane change using Kotterââ¬â¢s change steps. Establishing a sense of urgency Faslane needed prompt change so Babcock assumed control over the administration framework and continue for change. They need to decrease cost and enhance operation proficiency without influencing administrations to Navy. Creating the guiding coalition They urge staffs to impart thoughts and insight additionally give energy to make own gathering and arrangement for division. They lessens administration layer to 4. Developing a change vision They make focus to attain to 76 million of expense sparing in 5 years period without influencing the administrations gave to the Navy. They help and bolster representatives to embrace the change process. Communicating the vision of buy in Babcock Marine decrease administration layer to 4and make association structure straightforward. They completely bolster representative for change and make a point to accomplish the association objective. Empowering broad based action They decrease political interference and administration layer. They likewise evacuate the trepidation of representatives for change process. Experience workers for change methodology were brought so that other existing representatives of Faslane will embrace change rapidly. Generating short term wins They effectively actualize change in low level and change impression of worker that change methodology is for good. They enhance execution and quality in administrations. They additionally break their 5 years plan and make yearly target which was to attain to 3 million however they had the capacity accomplish 14 million. Never letting up Babcock Marine discover positive change after lessen in worker view of apprehension and administration layer. New administration style was ideal to accomplish the focus of association. Incorporating changes into the culture The new administration and administration for Faslane was accomplishment to meet target. They enhance the quality and administrations for client. Thus, Faslane got opportunity to oversee whole UKs submarine armada. Would you describe the strategic change process at Faslane as more ââ¬Å"intendedâ⬠or more ââ¬Å"emergentâ⬠? You should use examples from the case and relevant academic reading to support your answer Emergent Faslane was in requirement for quick change, so in 2002 they cooperate with Babcock Marine with understanding of acquiring positive change entire association. They have an arrangement to attain to à £76 million of expense sparing in five years of period without influencing the administrations gave to the Navy. Meanwhile for accomplishing their targets they apply distinctive expected and new technique according to needed. Change was not simple for Babcock in light of the fact that at first the client was not to support them. So to change individuals outlook Babcock begin to spurring for change as their acquiring was taking into account the sparing of the expense. Babcock urges to impart new thoughts and insight through entire day exchange. Babcock was knowledgeable about change process they knew the things need to decrease and enhanced in Faslane. They reengineer the structure of an association. By decreasing the administration layer from 7 to 4 they were accomplishment to decrease c ost and enhanced operational adequacy without influencing in nature of administrations. They concentrate on straightforward correspondence through and through level of administration. They decrease around 400 full-time equal posts. From distinctive explanatory apparatuses used to examine for inward and outside change environment make us straightforward the particular change prepare in Faslane. Babcock has admirably utilized their experience and method for change process which make them accomplishment to attain to their target furthermore more than desire CONCLUSION The contextual analysis demonstrated that particularly amid times of progress a trade of expertise is indispensable. This exchange must happen in the middle of new and experienced workers, generalists and experts, et cetera. Likewise, it got to be clear that cost decreases and administration upgrades are conceivable in the meantime. What is required is a reasonable objective (key pioneers obligation), a certain independence for representatives (constrained self-rule is liable to be ineffectual because of long choice making techniques) and the incorporation of every single influenced partner in the change process (clients, workers, nearby group, and so forth if there should be an occurrence of Faslane). Faslane has possessed the capacity to consent to all the five components of Successful and viable key authority. It had the capacity impart associations motivation to all the partners. It was additionally fruitful in keeping up moral standard and overseeing HUMAN RESOURCES. With its great execution, it had the capacity meet its target and had the capacity deal with the whole UK submarines armada. Proof for this administration style being successful can be seen in the choice that Faslane would turn into the home base for atomic submarines as well as for the whole UK submarines armada which means up to 2000 more JOBS. Faslane was extremely intriguing contextual investigation and considered associations MANAGEMENT and by what method can shrewd changes influence everything. Referencing A. Franken, C. Edward, and R. Lambert, ââ¬ËExecuting Strategic Changeââ¬â¢, California Management Review, (2009), pp. 49-71. Lynch, R., (2009) Strategic Management, 5th Edition, Prentice Hall J. Kotter, ââ¬ËWhat leaders really doââ¬â¢, Harvard Business Review, December (2001) Johnson, Gerry, and Kevan Scholes. Exploring Corporate Strategy. London: Prentice Hall Europe, 1999. Print. Johnson, Gerry et al. Integrated Business Applications. Frenchs Forest, N.S.W.: Pearson Australia, 2013. Print. Kotter, and Kotter International. The 8-Step Process for Leading Change Kotter International. Kotter International. N.p., 2015. Web. 3 Apr. 2015. Kotterinternatinal . 2014. The 8-Step Process for Leading Change. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.kotterinternational.com/the-8-step-process-for-leading-change/. [Accessed 22 April 15]. Ambrosini, VeÃÅ'à ronique, Gerry Johnson, and Kevan Scholes. Exploring Techniques Of Analysis And Evaluation In Strategic Management. London: Prentice Hall Europe, 1998. Print. 1
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